首页|文本视觉密度与界面色调对老年人数字健康教育的影响研究

文本视觉密度与界面色调对老年人数字健康教育的影响研究

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数字健康教育以丰富的内容和灵活的教育方式在提升百姓健康素养方面做出了巨大贡献,但由于老年群体认知能力和视觉水平的衰退,在接受数字教育时常面临信息难以识别、理解困难等问题.因此,以数字健康教育平台阅读界面为研究对象,分析了界面视觉设计对老年群体阅读效果和认知负荷的影响.研究中的自变量为文本视觉密度和界面色调,因变量为阅读绩效.2×2 双因子实验结果表明:①低文本密度下的阅读理解效果优于标准密度;②冷色调的阅读理解效果优于暖色调;③文本视觉密度与界面色调在阅读时间上存在显著的交互作用.冷色调在标准密度下的阅读用时更少,而暖色调在低密度下的阅读用时更少.研究从健康教育内容传播的视角进行界面设计分析,丰富了老年数字阅读体验数据,探讨了文本视觉密度和色调在界面中的效果与交叉关系,为提升老年人数字教育效能提供了具体设计建议.
Effects of text visual density and interface color hue on digital health education for the elderly
Digital health education has made great contributions to the enhancement of people's health literacy through its rich content and flexible education methods.However,due to the decline of cognitive ability and visual level,the elderly often encounter difficulties in identifying and understanding information during digital education.In this paper,the reading interface of the digital health education platform served as the research object to analyze the impact of interface visual design on the reading effect and cognitive load of the elderly.The independent variables in this study were text visual density(normal density,low density)and interface color hue(cold color and warm color),and the dependent variables were reading performance.The results of the 2×2 two-factor experiment indicated that:① The reading comprehension effect under low text density was better than that under normal density;② The reading comprehension effect with cold color was better than that with warm color;③ There was a significant interaction between text visual density and interface color hue on reading time.Cold color resulted in shorter reading time when paired with normal density,while warm color led to shorter reading time when paired with low density.This study analyzed the interface design from the perspective of health education content communication,enriching the data on digital reading experience for the elderly.It discussed the effect and cross-relationship of text visual density and color hue in the interface,and provided specific design suggestions for enhancing the effectiveness of digital education for the elderly.

digital health educationelderly learninginterface visual designtext visual densityinterface color hue

彭程、易敏哲、吴群、于航勇

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浙江理工大学艺术与设计学院,浙江 杭州 310018

福州大学厦门工艺美术学院,福建 厦门 361021

数字健康教育 老年人学习 界面视觉设计 文本视觉密度 界面色调

国家社会科学基金青年项目

23CSH014

2024

图学学报
中国图学学会

图学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.73
ISSN:2095-302X
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
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