首页|基于开关电容和飞跨电容的十七电平逆变器

基于开关电容和飞跨电容的十七电平逆变器

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为减少在输出电平较多时开关电容多电平逆变器的器件数量,提出一种将开关电容与飞跨电容相结合的十七电平逆变器.结合逆变器工作原理,设计相应的调制策略和电压平衡策略,并优化关键电路参数,对开关电容、飞跨电容等3个电容值进行分析设计.该逆变器由开关电容升压单元和T型飞跨电容单元构成,使用3个电容器以及14个开关管实现了十七电平输出和2倍升压,且由单个直流电源供电.与其他十七电平逆变器相比,所提逆变器结构简单,同时避免高压逆变H桥的使用,且在开关数量、总开关电压应力、电容器数量等方面具有较大优势.最后,对该逆变器的稳态和动态性能进行实验验证和仿真验证.验证结果表明,所提拓扑具有较高的转换效率,实验测量范围内最高达到98.4%,且具有较好的并网工作性能.
Seventeen-level Inverter Based on Switched-capacitor and Flying-capacitor
To reduce the number of components in high-level switched-capacitor multilevel inverters,this paper proposes a 17-level inverter based on switched-capacitor(SC)and flying-capacitor(FC)technologies.Combining the working principle of the inverter,the paper designs the corresponding modulation and voltage balance strategy,as well as optimizes the key circuit parameters,analyzes and designs the capacitance of SC and FC.The proposed inverter is composed of an SC voltage boost unit and a T-type FC unit.Three capacitors are used to achieve 17 output levels and a voltage gain of 2,and it is powered by a DC voltage source.Compared with other 17-level inverters,the proposed inverter has a simpler structure,the absence of an H-bridge,and it has advantages in terms of the number of transistors and capacitors,as well as the standing voltage for transistors.Finally,the steady-state and dynamic performance of the inverter are verified by experiments,and simulations.The results show that the proposed topologies have a high conversion efficiency,up to 98.4%in the experimental measurement range,and also have a good grid-connected performance.

multilevel inverterswitched-capacitorflying-capacitorpulse width modulationvoltage balance

陈少俊、王其林、童斯琦、叶远茂

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深圳供电局有限公司,广东深圳 518000

广东工业大学自动化学院,广东广州 510006

多电平逆变器 开关电容 飞跨电容 脉宽调制策略 电压平衡

国家自然科学基金项目

51907033

2024

广东电力
广东电网公司电力科学研究院,广东省电机工程学会

广东电力

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.527
ISSN:1007-290X
年,卷(期):2024.37(7)
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