首页|面向变电站多巡检机器人协同的任务规划方法

面向变电站多巡检机器人协同的任务规划方法

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设备巡检是保障变电站安全运行的基础,当前巡检机器人已广泛应用于巡检工作中.为了进一步整合站内巡检资源、提升巡检效率,实现由单一巡检向协同巡检的转变,开展面向多巡检机器人任务协同规划研究.首先构建一种无信息壁垒的变电站立体智能巡检体系;进而提出巡检任务点分配及遍历优化模型,并设计计及能耗与时间代价的综合指标,以此为目标函数利用改进遗传算法求解;接着在各巡检机器人任务点遍历顺序的基础上采用深度Q学习网络进行路径生成训练,实现协同路径规划.以某运行500 kV变电站的实际巡检环境为例,生成协同巡检方案,验证本文所提方法的可行性,结果表明相比于现有传统巡检方案具有更低的能耗 时间代价.
Task Planning Method for Multi-inspection Robot Collaboration in Substation
Inspection is essential for ensuring the safety of substations.At present,inspection robots have been widely used in substation inspection.In order to furtherly integrate the inspection resources,improve the efficiency,and achieve the transformation from single robot inspection to collaborative inspection,this paper studies the collaborative planning of multi-robot inspection tasks.Firstly,it constructs a multi-dimensional intelligent inspection system of substation without information barriers.Then,it proposes an optimization model of task point allocation and traversal,and designs a comprehensive index considering energy consumption and time cost,which is solved by improved genetic algorithm as the goal function.Finally,it uses a deep Q learning network for training to realize the collaborative path planning of multi-robots.An actual circumstance of 500 kV substation in operation is taken as an example to generate a collaborative inspection scheme,which verifies the feasibility of the proposed method.The result indicates this inspection scheme has lower energy-time cost compared with the traditional inspection schemes.

intelligent inspectioninspection robottask allocationpath planningimproved genetic algorithmdeep reinforcement learning

方国权、赵俊、陈昊、祝艳华、许驰、施涛

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国网江苏省电力有限公司超高压分公司,江苏 南京 211102

国网江苏省电力有限公司南京供电分公司,江苏 南京 210019

南京邮电大学 碳中和先进技术研究院,江苏 南京 210023

智能运检 巡检机器人 任务分配 路径规划 改进遗传算法 深度强化学习

2024

广东电力
广东电网公司电力科学研究院,广东省电机工程学会

广东电力

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.527
ISSN:1007-290X
年,卷(期):2024.37(11)