广东党史与文献研究2024,Issue(5) :68-78.

走向市场:改革开放初期深圳国企改革的逐步推进

Towards the Market:the Gradual Promotion of State-owned Enterprise Reform in Shenzhen during the Early Period of the Reform and Opening-up

包嘉峻
广东党史与文献研究2024,Issue(5) :68-78.

走向市场:改革开放初期深圳国企改革的逐步推进

Towards the Market:the Gradual Promotion of State-owned Enterprise Reform in Shenzhen during the Early Period of the Reform and Opening-up

包嘉峻1
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作者信息

  • 1. 华南师范大学马克思主义学院
  • 折叠

摘要

改革开放初期的国企改革源于企业效益下降与财政收入困难,是国家推动经济体制改革的重要组成部分.1983年,深圳开启国企改革,因独特的政策条件、区位优势与观念因素,使其探索的过程更具前瞻性和持续性,为全国的国企改革与经济体制改革提供了有益经验、产生了示范效应.深圳通过探索国企改革,转换国企的角色定位,促使国企向"市场主体"转型,推动市场观念逐步融入经济生活,为建设社会主义市场经济创造有利条件.

Abstract

The state-owned enterprises reform in the early period of the Reform and Opening-up stemmed from declining enterprise performance and fiscal revenue difficulties and became a crucial component of the national economic system reform.Shenzhen,due to its unique policy conditions,geographical advantages,practical demands,and conceptual factors,has made its exploration process more forward-looking and historically significant.This process has provided valuable experiences and created a demonstration effect for the state-owned enterprise reform and economic system reform nationwide.By advancing the market-oriented reform of state-owned enterprises,Shenzhen transformed their role,encouraging them to become"market entities",integrating market concepts into the production and daily lives of workers,and creating favorable conditions for the construction of socialist market economy.

关键词

改革开放初期/深圳/国企改革/市场主体

Key words

early period of the Reform and Opening-up/Shenzhen/state-owned enterprise reform/market entities

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出版年

2024
广东党史与文献研究

广东党史与文献研究

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