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比较两种常见的前驱物合成的聚合物及碳基微球材料

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聚合物/碳基微球材料以其独特的骨架结构、优异的物理化学性能及广阔的应用前景,成为当下纳米材料研究和开发的热点领域之一。近年来,人们发展了两种常见的前驱物——间苯二酚/甲醛和多巴胺,来相对容易地在实验室合成制备聚合物/碳基微球材料。对这两种前驱物的不同的组成、化学结构、聚合反应机理等进行了系统的比较。此外,围绕合成与应用,对该领域研究存在的机遇与挑战进行了合理的展望。
Comparison between Two Common Precursors Derived Polymer/Carbon-based Microspheres Materials
Due to their unique structure,excellent physicochemical properties,and broad application prospects,polymer/carbon-based microspheres materials have nowadays become one of the hot fields in the research and development of nanomaterials.Two common precursors,resorcinol-formaldehyde and dopamine,have recently been developed to synthesize polymer/carbon-based microspheres relatively easily in the laboratory.Their different compositions,chemical structures and polymerization mechanisms of these two precursors were systematically compared.Furthermore,focusing on synthesis and application,the opportunities and challenges in this field are discussed.

polymer microspheres materialscarbon-based microspheres materialsnano materialsresorcinol-formaldehydedopamine

王春

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山东大学,山东大学澳国立联合理学院,山东威海 264209

聚合物微球材料 碳基微球材料 纳米材料 间苯二酚-甲醛 多巴胺

山东省自然科学基金

ZR2021QB207

2024

广东化工
广东省石油化工研究院

广东化工

影响因子:0.288
ISSN:1007-1865
年,卷(期):2024.51(1)
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