特殊润湿性油水分离材料研究概述
Research Overview of Special Wettability Oil-water Separation Materials
宋雨茵 1李青云 1钟芷怡 1杨杰辉 1曹舜渊 1孙源1
作者信息
- 1. 北京理工大学珠海学院材料与环境学院,广东珠海 519088
- 折叠
摘要
如何高效地对种类繁多、体系复杂的油水混合污染物进行分离,变为可重新利用的纯水和高纯度油品是我国乃至世界范围的科学难题之一.通过一种调控材料表面结构和相关化学组成,可以使材料具有对水相和油相不同的分离特性,进而让油水两相中的一相选择性地被去除或者吸附,是目前较为受关注的处理技术之一.本文综述了特殊润湿性油水分离材料研究的发展及现状,并对该领域的研究趋势进行总结和展望.
Abstract
It is one of the scientific problems in our country and even in the world that how to efficiently separate the various kinds and complex system mixed pollutants of oil and water into reusable pure water and high purity oil products.By regulating the surface structure and related chemical composition of the material,the material can have different separation characteristics of the water phase and the oil phase,so that one phase of the two phases of oil and water can be selectively removed or adsorbed,which is one of the treatment technologies that have attracted more attention at present.In this paper,the development and current situation of special wettability oil-water separation materials are reviewed,and the research trend in this field is summarized and prospected.
关键词
废水处理/油水分离/超疏水/不锈钢滤网/多孔材料Key words
wastewater treatment/separation of oil and water/superhydrophobic/stainless steel strainer/porous material引用本文复制引用
基金项目
北京理工大学珠海学院2022年大学生创新创业项目()
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据