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农村黑臭水体自然经济社会影响因素研究

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根据现有农村黑臭水体成因研究,大多数分析集中在污染源的查找上,而农村黑臭水体的成因不仅仅是单一的污染源,还受到自然、经济和社会各要素的综合作用.本文以黄冈市农村黑臭水体现状,选取10个指标以及进行相关性分析,以期为农村黑臭水体治理提供科学依据.通过相关性分析发现所选取 10项指标中乡村人口数量、氨氮水环境容量、地表水资源量、各县市区面积与农村黑臭水体呈显著性相关关系.
Study on Natural Economic and Social Influencing Factors of Black and Odorous Water Bodies in Rural Areas
According to the existing studies on the causes of black and odorous water bodies,most of the analysis focuses on finding the source of pollution.However,the cause of black and odorous water is not only a single source of pollution,but also the comprehensive effect of natural,economic and social factors.In the paper,based on the manifestation of rural black and odorous water in Huanggang City,10 indicators were selected for correlation analysis,in order to provide scientific basis for the treatment of rural black and odorous water.Through correlation analysis,it was found that the rural population,ammonia nitrogen water environmental capacity,surface water resources and urban area of each county were significantly correlated with black and odorous water bodies in rural areas.

black and odorous water bodies in rural areaspollution loadSpearman correlation analysisgrey correlation degreeinfluencing factor

方鹏燕、刘操、邓中麟、段新祥、王敏、秦柳、李鹏莉

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河北工程大学,河北 邯郸 056038

中国环境科学研究院,北京 100012

黄冈市生态环境局,湖北 黄冈 438021

湖北大学,湖北 武汉 430062

江苏菲力环保工程有限公司,江苏 无锡 214200

武汉中地清宁规划设计有限公司,湖北 武汉 430070

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农村黑臭水体 污染负荷 斯皮尔曼相关性分析 灰色关联度 影响因素

国家重点研发计划

2021YFC3201500

2024

广东化工
广东省石油化工研究院

广东化工

影响因子:0.288
ISSN:1007-1865
年,卷(期):2024.51(12)