首页|氟化Janus两亲性颗粒的制备及其性能研究

氟化Janus两亲性颗粒的制备及其性能研究

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Janus 两亲性颗粒不仅具有良好的界面活性,而且在界面上能够显著地提高界面膜稳定性,具备分子表面活性剂和均质颗粒的双重特性。分子表面活性剂难以适应油田开发中苛刻的储层条件,使得Janus纳米颗粒代替分子表面活性剂具有广阔的应用前景。本文通过界面保护修饰法制备具有极高热稳定性和化学稳定性的氟化Janus两亲颗粒,并研究了氟化Janus两亲性颗粒的界面活性和运输行为。当两亲性微粒浓度达到0。6 wt%时,界面对Janus两亲性微粒的吸附达到饱和,油水界面张力降至4。2×10-2 mN/m,表明Janus微粒界面活性良好。此外,在温度和NaCl含量方面,Janus纳米微粒的界面活性并未受到明显影响。Janus颗粒表现出极佳的抗吸附性,累计采收率超过 95%。Janus两亲性颗粒的可逆吸附减慢了它们的迁移速度,但无法阻止它们在多孔介质中运移。
Preparation and Performance Study of Fluorinated Janus Amphiphilic Particles
Janus amphiphilic particles not only exhibit excellent interfacial activity but also significantly enhance the stability of interfacial films,possessing the dual characteristics of molecular surfactants and homogeneous particles.Molecular surfactants often struggle to adapt to the harsh reservoir conditions encountered in oilfield development,thereby positioning Janus nanoparticles as a viable alternative.This paper describes the synthesis of fluorinated Janus amphiphilic particles with high thermal and chemical stability using a surface protection modification method,and examines their interfacial activity and transport behavior.At a concentration of 0.6 wt%,the adsorption of Janus amphiphilic particles at the interface reached saturation,lowering the oil-water interfacial tension to 4.2×10-2 mN/m,indicating their strong interfacial activity.Furthermore,the interfacial activity of Janus nanoparticles was not significantly affected by variations in temperature and NaCl concentration.Janus particles exhibited excellent anti-adsorption properties,achieving a cumulative recovery rate of over 95%.The reversible adsorption of Janus amphiphilic particles slowed their migration speed but did not prevent their movement in porous media.

fluorinatedamphiphilic particlesJanus particlessurfactantstransportation behavior

李延伟

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中石化胜利石油工程有限公司固井技术服务中心,山东 东营 257000

氟化 两亲颗粒 Janus颗粒 表面活性剂 运移行为

2024

广东化工
广东省石油化工研究院

广东化工

影响因子:0.288
ISSN:1007-1865
年,卷(期):2024.51(14)