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不同产地云当归品质与其土壤养分的相关性研究

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综合评价不同产地云当归质量,研究药材有效成分与其产地土壤养分之间的关系,为云当归质量评价研究及优质高产栽培提供理论依据.本研究采用高效液相色谱和紫外可见光谱测定云当归中7 个有效成分含量,结合熵权TOPSIS法对不同产区药材进行综合质量评价;同时测定不同深度土层的 8 个土壤养分,结合双变量分析探讨土壤养分与药材有效成分之间的相互作用关系.研究结果发现,云南迪庆香格里拉的样本综合质量最佳,土壤中全氮(TN)、全磷(TP)、全钾(TK)和硝态氮(NO3-N)的含量以棕色土壤最高,红色土壤最低;大部分产地土壤养分含量基本能满足云南当归药材生长所需的养分需求,而TK含量需根据实际情况适当增补施肥,从而促进云当归中5-羟甲基糠醛和多糖含量的积累.
Study on the Correlation between the Quality of Angelica sinensis in Yunnan and its Soil Nutrients in Different Producing Areas
To comprehensively evaluate the quality of Angelica sinensis in Yunnan(ASY)from different habitats and study the relationship between the effective components of medicinal materials and soil nutrients in their habitats,to provide a theoretical basis for quality evaluation and high-quality and high-yield cultivation of ASY.In this study,the contents of seven effective components in ASY were determined by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)and ultraviolet-visible spectrum(UV-Vis),and the comprehensive quality of medicinal materials from different producing areas was evaluated by entropy weight TOPSIS method.At the same time,8 soil nutrients in different soil layers were determined,and the interaction between soil nutrients and effective components of medicinal materials was discussed by bivariate analysis.The results showed that the comprehensive quality of the samples in Xianggelila,Diqing city,Yunnan was the best.The contents of total nitrogen(TN),total phosphorus(TP),total potassium(TK),and nitrate nitrogen(NO3-N)in the soil were the highest in brown soil and the lowest in red soil.The soil nutrient content in most producing areas could basically meet the nutrient requirements for the growth of ASY,and the TK content needs to be appropriately supplemented according to the actual situation,to promote the accumulation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and polysaccharide content in ASY.

Angelica sinensis in Yunnanquality evaluationentropy weighted topsis methodsoil nutrientsinterrelationship study

徐慧梅、解秋凤、文柔苑、王乐、杨艳、海永林、张海珠

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大理大学药学院,云南 大理 671000

云南省滇西药食同源植物资源开发工程研究中心,云南 大理 671000

云当归 质量评价 熵权TOPSIS法 土壤养分 相关性研究

2024

广东化工
广东省石油化工研究院

广东化工

影响因子:0.288
ISSN:1007-1865
年,卷(期):2024.51(14)