首页|HS-GC-MS法测定头孢氨苄原料药中基因毒性杂质特戊酰氯残留量

HS-GC-MS法测定头孢氨苄原料药中基因毒性杂质特戊酰氯残留量

扫码查看
目的:建立并验证了顶空气相色谱-质谱(HS-GC-MS)法测定头孢氨苄原料药中的基因毒性杂质特戊酰氯的残留量.方法:采用HP-1MS UI毛细管柱(30 m×0.25 mm,0.5 μm)色谱柱,载气为He,流速为1 ml.min-1;进样口温度200℃,定量环温度 80℃,顶空平衡温度70℃,传输线温度90℃,程序升温;质谱采用EI源,质谱传输线温度为250℃;定量测定采用选择离子(SIM)模式,特戊酸乙酯m/z 57.1.以4 批头孢氨苄原料药为测定对象,测定其基因毒性杂质特戊酰氯的残留量.结果:特戊酸乙酯与相邻色谱峰之间的分离度良好,且在浓度范围 50.170 ng.mL-1~501.695 ng·mL-1 内,其与峰面积线性关系良好(r=0.995),其定量限和检测限分别为 24.945 ng·mL-1和12.473 ng·mL-1,平均加样回收率为110%,RSD为6.0%(n=9).结论:该法灵敏度高、专属性强,可用于测定头孢氨苄原料药中基因毒性杂质特戊酰氯的残留量.
Determination of Residues of Genotoxic Impurity Pivaloyl Chloride in Cefalexin API by HS-GC-MS
Objective:To establish a specific HS-GC-MS method to determination of residues of genotoxic impurity pivaloyl chloride in Cefalexin API.Methods:The separation was performed on a HP-1MS UI capillary column(30 m×0.25 mm,0.5 μm)in a temperature rising program.The carrier gas was helium with flow rate of 1 mL·min-1.The inlet temperature was 200℃,the headspace equilibrium temperature was 70℃,the quantitative ring temperature was 80℃,and the headspace transmission line temperature was 90℃.The sample was ionized by electron ionization.The ion source temperature was 230℃,the quadrupole temperature was 150℃,and the MSD transmission line temperature was 250℃.Detection were performed by mass spectrometry in selective ion monitoring mode with m/z 57.1 for ethyl pivalate.The genotoxic impurity pivaloyl chloride was detected in 4 batches of Cefalexin API following based on the conditions.Results Ethyl pivalate and adjacent chromatographic peaks were separated well and showed good linearity at 50.170 ng·mL-1~501.695 ng·mL-1(r=0.995).The limits of detection and quantification was 12.473 ng·mL-1 and 24.945 ng·mL-1,respectively.The average recovery was 110%,and the RSD was 6.0%(n=9).Conclusion:The method is sensitive and specific,which can be used for the quantification of genotoxic impurity of genotoxic impurity pivaloyl chloride in Cefalexin API.

HS-GC-MSCefalexinpivaloyl chloridegenotoxic impurity

李小聪、廖宗权、谢瑶、周妮、曹晓洲、罗楠、孙志伟

展开 >

湖北三峡职业技术学院,湖北 宜昌 443000

宜昌人福药业有限责任公司,湖北 宜昌 443003

顶空气相色谱-质谱 头孢氨苄 特戊酰氯 基因毒性杂质

2024

广东化工
广东省石油化工研究院

广东化工

影响因子:0.288
ISSN:1007-1865
年,卷(期):2024.51(17)