首页|本科生创新实验教学——以TbPO4:Eu3+的合成及手性发光测量综合实验为例

本科生创新实验教学——以TbPO4:Eu3+的合成及手性发光测量综合实验为例

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手性是自然界中普遍存在的基本现象之一,对手性光的研究不仅在光学、生物医学和材料科学等领域被广泛应用,还能用于深入探索手性现象的本质,推动相关领域的基础研究和技术创新.本文针对本科生创新实验教学,设计了 TbPO4:Eu3+的合成及手性发光测量综合实验.本实验使用共沉淀法,在手性分子酒石酸的作用下,合成了 TbPO4:Eu3+棒状纳米晶,采用透射电子显微镜对其形貌结构进行表征.使用波长为532 nm的激光作为光源测量其发射光的手性光谱,研究了TbPO4:Eu3+棒状纳米晶的手性发光特性.结果表TbPO4:Eu3+棒状纳米晶是单晶物质,发射光具有手性,发光不对称因子为0.16.
Innovative Experimental Teaching for Undergraduates:Synthesis of TbPO4:Eu3+and Chiral Luminescence Measurement as an Example
Chirality is one of the basic phenomena widely existing in nature.The research on chiral light is not only widely applied in optics,biomedical science,materials science,and other fields,but also used to deeply explore the nature of chiral phenomena and promote basic research and technological innovation in related fields.In this paper,a comprehensive experiment of synthesis and chiral luminescence measurement of TbPO4:Eu3+was designed for undergraduate students'innovative experimental teaching.In this experiment,TbPO4:Eu3+rod-like nanocrystals were synthesized by co-precipitation method under the action of chiral molecule tartaric acid.The morphology and structure of TbPO4:Eu3+rod-like nanocrystals were characterized by transmission electron microscopy.The chiral spectra of the luminescence were measured using a laser with a wavelength of 532 nm as the light source.The results show that TbPO4:Eu3+rod-shaped nanocrystals are single-crystal substances with chiral emission light,and the luminescent asymmetry factor is 0.16.

chiral luminescencerare earth ion dopingphosphatesingle crystalexperimental teaching

陈环、伍子豪、严蕾

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陕西师范大学,陕西 西安 710062

手性发光 稀土离子掺杂 磷酸盐 单晶晶体 实验教学

2024

广东化工
广东省石油化工研究院

广东化工

影响因子:0.288
ISSN:1007-1865
年,卷(期):2024.51(17)