首页|氨基磺酸改性花生壳生物炭对微囊藻毒素-LR的吸附性能研究

氨基磺酸改性花生壳生物炭对微囊藻毒素-LR的吸附性能研究

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利用氨基磺酸改性热解法制备改性花生壳生物炭,利用SEM、BET和XPS对生物炭进行表征,并开展对水体中微囊藻毒素-LR的吸附实验.结果表明,改性后的生物炭表面具有微米级孔隙和气泡状团聚物,比表面积和孔体积增大,新增了磺酸基团,含氧官能团增加;吸附过程符合二级动力学,吸附等温线符合Freundlich模型;过高的pH值和大分子量的可溶性有机物会明显抑制吸附;吸附机理涉及孔填充作用、静电相互作用、氢键作用和π-π作用.
Adsorption Performance of Sulfamic Acid-modified Peanut Shell Biochar on Microcystin-LR
The modified peanut shell biochar was prepared by sulfamic acid-modified pyrolysis,characterised by SEM,BET and XPS,and adsorption experiments on microcystin-LR in water were carried out.The results showed that the modified biochar surface had micron-sized pores and bubble-like agglomerates,the specific surface area and pore volume increased,new sulfonic acid groups were added,and oxygen-containing functional groups increased;the adsorption process conformed to the second-order kinetics,and the adsorption isotherm conformed to the Freundlich model;excessive pH and large molecular weight dissolved organic matter significantly inhibited the adsorption;and the adsorption mechanism involved pore-filling effect,electrostatic interaction,hydrogen bonding and π-π interaction.

biocharsulfamic acidmicrocystin-LRpeanut shellsadsorption

曾益宣、王华生、宋芳琪、吴文昱

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江西理工大学,江西 赣州 341000

生物炭 氨基磺酸 MC-LR 花生壳 吸附

2024

广东化工
广东省石油化工研究院

广东化工

影响因子:0.288
ISSN:1007-1865
年,卷(期):2024.51(24)