首页|"双师型"教师实践教学能力生态系统——基于扎根理论的模型建构

"双师型"教师实践教学能力生态系统——基于扎根理论的模型建构

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高质量的师资队伍是职业教育发展的关键.兼具理论与实践教学能力的"双师型"教师的短缺,已成为制约职业教育改革发展的瓶颈.基于扎根理论研究范式,通过对22位中职教师进行半结构化访谈,并对访谈资料进行编码、分析、理论模型构建,探索"双师型"教师实践教学能力的影响因素.研究发现"双师型"教师实践教学能力受个体微观生态系统、组织中观生态系统、社会宏观生态系统的影响.当前应营造微观生态,发挥"双师型"教师的内生发展动力;加强组织支撑,打造产教融合的中观生态;健全发展政策体系,构建社会促进的宏观生态,提升"双师型"教师实践教学能力.
The Ecosystem of Practical Teaching Abilities for"Dual-Qualified"Teachers:Model Construction Based on Grounded Theory
Developing vocational education relies heavily on a high-quality teaching workforce.The shortage of"dual-qualified"teachers,who possess both theoretical and practical teaching abilities,has become a bottleneck restricting the reform and development of vocational education.Based on the grounded theory research paradigm,semi-structured interviews were conducted with 22 secondary vocational school teachers.The interview data were then coded,analyzed,and used to construct a theoretical model to explore the influencing factors of practical teaching abilities of"dual-qualified"teachers.The study found that the practical teaching ability of"dual-qualified"teachers are influenced by individual micro-ecosystems,organizational meso-ecosystems,and social macro-ecosystems.Currently,efforts should focus on creating a micro-ecosystem that fosters the intrinsic development motivation of"dual-qualified"teachers;strengthening organizational support to build a meso-ecosystem that integrates industry and education;and improving the development policy system to construct a macro-ecosystem that promotes social support,thereby enhancing the practical teaching abilities of"dual-qualified"teachers.

"dual-qualified"teacherspractical teaching abilitiesecosystemgrounded theory

杨蕾、戎晓红、黄键玲

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广东技术师范大学教育科学学院,广东 广州 510665

"双师型"教师 实践教学能力 生态系统 扎根理论

2024

广东技术师范大学学报
广东技术师范学院

广东技术师范大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.248
ISSN:2096-7764
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)