首页|红锥1.5代种子园半同胞子代苗期生长差异分析

红锥1.5代种子园半同胞子代苗期生长差异分析

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对苗圃种植的来自红锥(Castanopsis hystrix)1.5代种子园的34个半同胞家系的株高、地径、叶片数量、叶绿素相对含量(SPAD值)、叶片长度、叶片宽度和叶面积等7个表型进行测定,并计算叶片长宽比,结果表明:15个月苗龄红锥的平均株高为47.2 cm,株高平均变异系数为25.4%,平均地径为5.4 mm,地径平均变异系数为20.7%,平均叶片数量为55.3片,平均SPAD值为38.2,平均叶片长度、叶片宽度和叶面积分别为9.0 cm、2.5 cm和14.3 cm2,平均叶片长宽比为3.6.方差分析的结果显示8个生长表型在不同家系间均存在显著差异.通过苗期株高、地径的综合评价,参考其生长量的变异系数,共筛选出4个苗期表现优良的红锥家系,分别为A02、A08、A15和A31.
Half-sib Progeny Seedling Growth Differences Analysis of the 1.5th Generation Seed Orchard for Castanopsis hystrix
Seeds of 34 half-sib families were collected from 1.5 generation seed orchard of Castanopsis hystrix, all the seedlings were planted in the nursery garden. The plant height, ground diameter, leaf number, chlorophyll relative content (SPAD value), leaf length, leaf width, leaf area were measured and the leaf length-width ratio was calculated. After 15 months growth, the result showed that mean height of each family was 47.2 cm and ground diameter was 5.4 mm. The coefficient of variation in plant height and ground diameter were 25.4% and 20.7%, respectively. Mean leaf number of each family was 55.3 and mean SPAD value was 38.2. The mean leaf length, mean leaf width and mean leaf area were 9.0 cm, 2.5 cm and 14.3 cm2, respectively. The mean leaf length-width ratio was 3.6. Analysis of Variance indicated that all the eight phenotypes behaved significant differences between families. Based on plant height, ground diameter and coefficient of variation, the four half-sib families A02, A08, A15 and A31 were selected as their excellent performance in seedling stage.

Castanopsis hystrixgrowth of seedling stagehalf-sib family

徐放、张卫华、杨晓慧、杨会肖、潘文、廖焕琴、徐斌、朱报著、王裕霞

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广东省森林培育与保护利用重点实验室 / 广东省林业科学研究院,广东 广州 510520

红锥 苗期生长 半同胞家系

广东省省级科技计划项目

2016B070701008

2018

林业与环境科学
广东省林学会,广东省林业科学研究院

林业与环境科学

影响因子:0.62
ISSN:1006-4427
年,卷(期):2018.34(1)
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