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辅导员在大学生心理危机干预中的定位和策略

Research on the Role and Strategies of Counselors in College Students'Psychological Crisis Intervention

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近年来,大学生心理危机问题日渐凸显.辅导员作为大学生心理危机事件的前期预防者、发现者、协助处理者以及后期干预者和积极影响者,对其干预具有天然优势.如此既能有效整合相关资源,又能切实掌握学生信息并实现对其全面追踪.然而同时辅导员又面临来自自身、大学生及其家庭、高校层面的困境,导致干预效果不明显,不利于学生心理危机的妥善解决.因此需加强辅导员队伍建设、强化大学生心理健康教育、构建四级预警网络、开展多种校园活动,以最大程度降低大学生心理危机事件的发生率.
In recent years,psychological crises among university students have become increasingly prominent.Counselors,as the frontline preventers,identifiers,assistants,post-crisis interveners,and positive influencers in psychological crisis events,have inherent advantages in intervention.Their role allows for the effective integration of resources,accurate access to student information,and comprehensive follow-up.However,counselors face challenges from various sources,including themselves,students and their families,and the institutional level,which often hinder the effectiveness of interventions and impede the proper resolution of students'psychological crises.To address this,it is essential to strengthen the development of the counseling workforce,enhance psychological health education for students,establish a four-tier warning network,and organize diverse campus activities.These measures aim to minimize the occurrence of psychological crises among university students to the greatest extent possible.

college counseloruniversity studentpsychological crisisroleintervention

董雪梅

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阿坝职业学院,四川阿坝州茂县 623200

辅导员 大学生 心理危机 角色定位 干预

2025

广东水利电力职业技术学院学报
广东水利电力职业技术学院

广东水利电力职业技术学院学报

影响因子:0.291
ISSN:1672-2841
年,卷(期):2025.23(1)