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北江流域梯级水库群联合蓄水调度

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水库群联合优化调度对提高水资源利用效率具有重要意义,文章以北江流域梯级水库群为研究对象,采用蓄水调度线为调度规则,基于NSGA-Ⅱ多目标遗传算法,建立多目标梯级水库群蓄水优化调度模型.结果表明:通过控制不同阶段的防洪限制水位可实现提前蓄水,有效提高水库群的综合效益;将水库群的起蓄时间提前至9月1日、9月11日和9月21日,年均蓄满率分别增加了14.86%、14.80%和14.22%.研究成果可为北江流域水库群联合优化调度提供参考依据.
Joint Water Storage Operation of Cascade Reservoirs in Beijiang River Basin
The joint optimal operation of cascade reservoirs is of great significance to improve the efficiency of water resources utilization.This study focuses on the cascade reservoirs in Beijiang River Basin,employing water storage scheduling lines as the scheduling rule and utilizing the NSGA-II multi-objective genetic algorithm to establish a multi-objective optimization model for cascade reservoir water storage.The results show that controlling the flood limit water levels at different stages can achieve pre-storing water,and effectively improve the comprehensive benefits of the cascade reservoirs.Advancing the start time of water storage for the cascade reservoirs to September 1st,11th,and 21st significantly increases the annual average full storage rate by 14.86%,14.80%,and 14.22%,respectively.The results can provide reference for the joint optimal operation of cascade reservoirs in Beijiang River Basin.

cascade reservoirswater storage optimization schedulingNSGA-II optimization algorithmBeijiang River Basin

童宏福、吴旭树、王兆礼、张文雄

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广东省水文局清远水文分局,广东 清远 511599

华南理工大学 土木与交通学院,广州 510640

梯级水库群 蓄水优化调度 NSGA-Ⅱ优化算法 北江流域

2025

广东水利水电
广东省水利水电科学研究院

广东水利水电

影响因子:0.309
ISSN:1008-0112
年,卷(期):2025.(1)