科技企业孵化水平对区域创新的空间溢出效应研究
The Spatial Spillover Effects of Technology Firm Incubation Level on Regional Innovation
肖琼琪 1王康2
作者信息
- 1. 中国财政科学研究院金融研究中心,北京 100142
- 2. 北京工商大学数学与统计学院,北京 100048
- 折叠
摘要
科技企业孵化是推进区域协同创新与构建开放创新生态的关键抓手.基于2007-2022年中国31个省级面板数据,采用动态空间杜宾模型,实证分析科技企业孵化水平对区域创新的空间溢出效应及其形成机制.研究发现,科技企业孵化水平对区域创新具有正向空间溢出效应.聚集经济效应和平台经济效应是关键影响机制,主要通过孵化网络、虚拟孵化体系及孵化器集群与辐射推动跨区域技术扩散,从而促进区域间技术溢出.研究从空间溢出视角切入,完善了科技企业孵化对区域创新的影响机理研究,为后续构建更加完备的全国孵化体系、促进创新资源跨区域流动和区域协同创新提供理论支撑与经验支持.
Abstract
Technology firm incubation serves as a key driver for promoting regional collaborative innovation and establishing an open innovation ecosystem.Based on panel data from 31 Chinese provinces and cities between 2007 and 2022,this study employs a dynamic spatial Durbin model to empirically analyze the spatial spillover effects of technology firm incubation level on regional innovation and its formation mechanisms.The study finds that the level of technology firm incubation has a positive spatial spillover effect on regional innovation.The agglomeration economy effect and platform economy effect are the key influencing mechanisms,mainly through incubation networks,virtual incubation systems,and incubator clusters and radiation to promote cross-regional technology diffusion,thereby promoting inter-regional technology spillovers.By taking a spatial spillover perspective,this study improves the research on the impact mechanism of technology firm incubation on regional innovation,providing theoretical support and empirical evidence for the subsequent construction of a more complete national incubation system,promoting the cross-regional flow of innovation resources,and regional collaborative innovation.
关键词
科技企业孵化/区域创新/空间溢出效应/动态空间杜宾模型Key words
technology firm incubation/regional innovation/spatial spillover effects/dynamic spatial Durbin model引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据