全科医生对社区糖尿病患者的防治
Prevention and Treatment of Community Diabetes Mellitus by General Practitioner
梁超1
作者信息
- 1. 深圳市坪山新区人民医院碧岭社康中心,广东 深圳 518117
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨和分析全科医生在社区糖尿病患者疾病防治中的效用.方法 以2015年1月-2016年12月期间深圳市坪山新区人民医院碧岭社康中心管理的180例糖尿病患者为研究对象,并采用随机分组的方法分为观察组(n=90)和对照组(n=90),其中,观察组患者予以药物治疗,对照组患者予以非药物治疗,并观察和比较两组患者治疗前后的各种代谢指标.结果 无论是在接受全科医生指导前还是指导后,观察组患者空腹血糖值和餐后2 h血糖值均明显低于对照组,且差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的糖化血红蛋白值、尿微量蛋白值、收缩压和舒张压值以及体质量指数明显低于对照组,且差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 实施药物治疗的糖尿病患者的各项血糖及代谢指标均低于非药物治疗组的数值,全科医生在社区糖尿病患者的防治中发挥着一定的积极效用.
Abstract
Objective To explore and analyze the utility of general practitioners in the prevention and treatment of diabetes mellitus in community.Methods A total of 180 diabetic patients managed by biling community health center in pingshan new district, shenzhen, China were divided into two groups: observation group (n=90) and (n=90).Among them, the patients in the observation group were treated with drugs, and the patients in the control group were treated with non-drug.The metabolic indexes of the two groups were observed and compared before and after treatment.Results The fasting blood glucose level and the postprandial blood glucose level of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The blood glucose and metabolic indexes of diabetic patients were lower than those of non-drug treatment group.The general practitioners played a positive role in the prevention and treatment of diabetes mellitus.
关键词
全科医生/社区/糖尿病防治/药物治疗/非药物治疗Key words
general practitioner/community/diabetes prevention and treatment/drug treatment/non-drug treatment引用本文复制引用
出版年
2017
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据