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外部思考与去殖民性

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去殖民性理论是近年来在学界引起关注的理论思潮.作为一种来自欧洲"外部"的视角,去殖民性理论认为,尽管殖民主义已终结,但殖民性仍然存在,并对世界上不同国家和地区间的关系持续地造成影响.结合阿尼巴尔·奎杰罗和瓦尔特·米尼奥罗等重要理论家的相关论述,本文主要从三个方面对去殖民性理论进行了讨论:首先,作为一种"外部"视角,去殖民性理论从殖民性的角度对现代性进行了反思,指出现代性的背后藏匿着的是殖民性;其次,本文认为,与后殖民理论相比,去殖民性试图从现代性的话语体系中跳脱出来,实现知识上的去殖民化,而后殖民理论在很大程度上仍局囿于欧洲中心主义的思维范式;最后,去殖民性理论提出了以对生命的呵护、共同体的成长与和谐作为 目标的一套替代性方案,强调全世界人类和谐共处,对当下和未来世界格局进行了重新构想.
Thinking from the Outside and Decoloniality
Decoloniality is a recent theoretical trend which has gained attention in academia.By thinking from the"outside"of Europe,it argues that although colonialism has ended,coloniality still exists and continues to have an impact on the relationships between different countries and regions in the world.Combining the relevant discussions of important theorists such as Aníbal Quijano and Walter Mignolo,this article primarily discusses the decolonial theory from three aspects:Firstly,as a perspec-tive from the outside,decoloniality reflects on modernity from the standpoint of coloniality,revealing the hidden logic of coloniality behind the promise of modernity.Secondly,in comparison with the post-colonial theory,decoloniality aims to decolonize knowledge without falling into the trap of modernity.However,postcolonial theory remains largely constrained by Eurocentrism.Finally,decoloniality em-phasizes the harmonious coexistence of all human beings and imagines an alternative world order which aims at the care of life,the growth of community,and harmony.

decolonialitymodernitypost-colonialismcolonial matrix of powerpluriversality

何卫华

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华中师范大学外国语学院

《外国语文研究》编辑部

去殖民性 现代性 后殖民主义 殖民权力矩阵 多世性

国家社会科学基金

18BWW015

2024

广东外语外贸大学学报
广东外语外贸大学

广东外语外贸大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.331
ISSN:1672-0962
年,卷(期):2024.35(2)
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