高电压技术2024,Vol.50Issue(8) :3725-3735,中插31.DOI:10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20222079

基于压缩感知与ISTA的宽频振荡扰动源分级定位方法

Hierarchical Localization Method of Broadband Oscillation Disturbance Source Based on Compressive Sensing and ISTA

蒋奇良 郑宗生 史云翔 李晨鑫 陈明雪 王渝红
高电压技术2024,Vol.50Issue(8) :3725-3735,中插31.DOI:10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20222079

基于压缩感知与ISTA的宽频振荡扰动源分级定位方法

Hierarchical Localization Method of Broadband Oscillation Disturbance Source Based on Compressive Sensing and ISTA

蒋奇良 1郑宗生 1史云翔 1李晨鑫 1陈明雪 1王渝红1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学电气工程学院,成都 610065
  • 折叠

摘要

"双高"电力系统发展趋势下宽频振荡问题日益凸显,电力电子设备与电网相互作用呈强时变性与非线性,导致准确的振荡扰动源定位难以实现.为此,提出基于压缩感知与软阈值迭代算法(iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm,ISTA)的广域系统振荡扰动源分级定位方法.首先,采取Shapelet算法构建以时序信号为输入的定位启动判据,并生成测量矩阵同步压缩振荡信号.然后,主站根据判据结果,基于振荡压缩信号定位扰动区域.最后,利用 ISTA 网络复原原始振荡信号,实现振荡源精确定位.应用所提方法于含风电场的四机两区域系统扰动源定位任务,结果证明此方法可突破奈奎斯特采样定理限制,且在低计算需求状况下实现高准确度扰动源定位.

Abstract

Under the development trend of high proportion of renewable energy and power electronic equipment,the problem of broadband oscillation is becoming more and more prominent.The interaction between power electronic equipment and power grid is strongly time-varying and nonlinear,which makes it difficult to accurately locate the source of oscillation disturbance.This paper proposes a hierarchical localization method of oscillatory disturbance sources in wide-area systems based on compressed sensing and iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm(ISTA).Firstly,the Shapelet algorithm is used to construct the positioning initiation criterion with the timing signal as the input,and the measurement-matrix synchronous-compression oscillation signal is generated.Then,the master station locates the dis-turbance area based on the oscillation compression signal according to the result of the criterion.Finally,the ISTA network is used to restore the original oscillatory signal to achieve precise positioning of the oscillatory source.The pro-posed method is applied for the location task of disturbance source of a four-machine two-area system with wind farms.The results show that the proposed method can break through the limitation of the Nyquist sampling theorem and achieve high-accuracy disturbance source location under the condition of low computational requirements.

关键词

宽频振荡/振荡源定位/压缩感知/软阈值迭代算法/深度学习/Shapelet

Key words

broadband oscillation/oscillation source location/compressed sensing/iterative shrinkage-thresholding al-gorithm/deep learning/Shapelet

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2021YFB2400800)

国家电网有限公司科技项目(SGSDDK00WJJS2200092)

出版年

2024
高电压技术
中国电力科学研究院 中国电机工程学会

高电压技术

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.32
ISSN:1003-6520
参考文献量31
段落导航相关论文