首页|微量氮元素添加对Zr基非晶合金力学性能影响的研究

微量氮元素添加对Zr基非晶合金力学性能影响的研究

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采用铜模吸铸法,成功地制备了直径3 mm的(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx(x=0、0.5、1.0、1.5、2.0)非晶合金棒材.利用氮氧分析仪、X射线衍射仪、差示扫描量热仪、万能试验机、显微硬度计和扫描电镜等手段,系统地研究了氮含量对(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx非晶合金的力学性能的影响.同时,对氮元素添加时非晶合金体系的剪切带与断口形貌进行了分析讨论.结果表明:不同氮含量的(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx合金中,氮含量(原子百分数)分别为 0.08%、0.49%、1.18%、1.48%、1.73%;在添加微量氮元素前后,块体合金(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx均呈现完全非晶结构;原始Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5 非晶合金的显微硬度值为478.62 HV,添加氮元素后显微硬度随氮含量增加而递增,显微硬度最高为519.16 HV;添加氮元素前,Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5 合金的抗压强度为1 738 MPa、塑性形变量为2.1%;当x=0.5时,抗压强度降至1 719 MPa、塑性形变量降至1.0%;当x≥1.0时,抗压强度持续下降且塑性较差.
Effect of Trace Nitrogen Element Addition on Mechanical Properties of Zr-Based Amorphous Alloys
Φ3 mm(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx(x=0,0.5,1.0,1.5,2.0 at%)metal glass bars were prepared by copper mold suction casting method.The effect of N element addition on the mechanical properties of(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx alloys was investigated by nitrogen and oxygen analyzer,X-ray diffractometer,differential scanning calorimeter universal testing machine,microhardness tester and scanning electron microscope.The results showed that the nitrogen content of(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx alloys with different nitrogen content were measured as 0.08,0.49,1.18,1.48,1.73 at%,respectively.The bulk(Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNx alloys were completely amorphous before and after adding trace N element.The microhardness of Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5 amorphous alloy was 478.62 HV.When nitrogen was added,the microhardness increased with increasing nitrogen content.When nitrogen content was 2%,the microhardness was 519.16 HV.The compressive strength of Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5 alloy was 1 738 MPa and the plastic deformation was 2.1% without nitrogen addition.When nitrogen was added to 0.5%,the compressive strength decreased to 1 719 MPa and the plastic deformation decreased to 1.0%.When the nitrogen content was greater than 1.0 at%,the strength continued to decrease with plasticity.In addition,the shear band and fracture morphology of the amorphous alloy system with nitrogen were analyzed and discussed.

Zr-based bulk metal glassesnitrogenmechanical propertiescopper mold suction casting methodamorphous alloysfracture morphologymicrohardnessmechanisms

何华杰、陶平均、温盛华、黄圣楷、龙紫云、杨元政

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广东工业大学,广东 广州 510006

东莞市逸昊金属材料科技有限公司,广东 东莞 523731

广东省科学院新材料研究所,广东 广州 510650

Zr基非晶合金 N元素 力学性能 铜模吸铸法 铜模吸铸法 非晶结构 断口形貌 显微硬度 机理

广东省基础与应用基础研究基金项目

2023A1515012107

2024

材料研究与应用
广州有色金属研究院

材料研究与应用

影响因子:0.349
ISSN:1673-9981
年,卷(期):2024.18(1)
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