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关于双桨船舶正倒车交错回转性试验的商榷

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《海船系泊及航行试验通则》GB/T 3471-2011中对双螺旋桨船的回转性试验要求:"对于双螺旋桨船,应按规定的速度进行正倒车交错回转试验,测定回转直径[1]."但是,船舶技术规格书中一般只明确经济航速(巡航速度)和设计航速,没有"规定的航速"的定义,船东、船检和船厂各方对其取值往往难以达成一致意见.本文通过对回转性试验过程和实船试验数据进行分析,得出对"规定的航速"的理解和判断,为双桨船舶正倒车交错回转试验的规定航速的确定提供参考.
Discussion on Ahead and Astern Crossover Turning Trial of Twin-propeller Ship
The"General Principles for Mooring and Navigation Test of Sea Vessels"GB/T 3471-2011 requires the rotation test of twin-propeller ships:"For twin-propeller ships,the forward and reverse staggered rotation test shall be carried out according to the specified speed to determine the rotation diameter[1].However,the technical specifications of ships generally only specify the economic speed(cruising speed)and design speed,and there is no definition of"specified speed",and it is often difficult for shipowners,ship surveyors and shipyards to reach a consensus on their values.In this paper,through the analysis of the rotation test process and the actual ship test data,the understanding and judgment of the"specified speed"are obtained,which provides a reference for the determination of the specified speed of the forward and reverse staggered rotation test of the double propeller ship.

twin-propellerahead&astern crossoverturning testspecified speed

潘国晓、石雷、陈伟林

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中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司,广东 广州 510715

双桨 正倒车交错 回转性试验 规定航速

2024

广东造船
广东造船工程学会

广东造船

影响因子:0.059
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)