光电子·激光2023,Vol.34Issue(12) :1263-1270.DOI:10.16136/j.joel.2023.12.0519

基于偏振不敏感超材料的全光可调谐太赫兹慢光效应研究

Study on all-optical tunable terahertz slow-light effects based on polarization-insensitive metamaterials

金嘉升 马成举 张垚 张跃斌 鲍士仟 李咪
光电子·激光2023,Vol.34Issue(12) :1263-1270.DOI:10.16136/j.joel.2023.12.0519

基于偏振不敏感超材料的全光可调谐太赫兹慢光效应研究

Study on all-optical tunable terahertz slow-light effects based on polarization-insensitive metamaterials

金嘉升 1马成举 1张垚 1张跃斌 1鲍士仟 1李咪1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西安石油大学理学院,陕西西安 710065
  • 折叠

摘要

太赫兹(terahertz,THz)慢光效应可以有效地提升THz脉冲数据传输的安全性和存储性,而一般THz慢光器件对入射THz波偏振态变化敏感.本文设计了一种超材料结构,其微结构单元由一个十字型谐振器和4个U型谐振器构成.研究表明:基于超材料的THz慢光效应对线偏振光和圆偏振光均不敏感.通过对超材料结构的参数优化,获得到了最大群折射率为1618的慢光效应.另外,本文在超材料微结构层和SiO2衬底之间嵌入了一层二硫化钼(MoS2)薄膜,当MoS2的载流子浓度从1.7×1017 cm-3增大到5.1×1019 cm-3时,群折射率从1 566减小到26.实现了偏振不敏感全光可调谐的THz慢光效应.该研究有望为偏振不敏感和全光可调谐的THz慢光器件设计提供崭新的研究思路.

Abstract

The terahertz(THz)slow-light effect can effectively improve the security and memory proper-ty of THz pulse data during transmission.However,the general THz slow-light devices are sensitive to the polarization state changing of the incident THz wave.In this paper,we design a metamaterial struc-ture whose unit cell consists of one cross resonator and four U-shaped resonators.The results show that the THz slow-light effects based on metamaterials are not sensitive to both linear and circularly polarized light.A slow-light effect with the maximum group refractive index of 1618 is obtained by optimizing pa-rameters of the metamaterial structure.A molybdenum disulfide film between the metamaterial micro-structure layer and the SiO2 substrate is embedded.When the carrier concentration of molybdenum disul-fide increases from 1.7 ×1017 cm-3 to 5.1×1019 cm-3,the group refractive index decreases from 1566 to 26,and a polarization insensitive all-light tunable THz slow-light effect is realized.This study can pro-vides some new ideas for the design of polarization insensitive and all-light tunable THz slow-light de-vices.

关键词

超材料/太赫兹(THz)/慢光效应/偏振不敏感/二硫化钼(MoS3)

Key words

metamaterials/terahertz(THz)/slow-light effects/polarization-insensitive/MoS2

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基金项目

西安石油大学创新与实践能力培养项目(YCS20213210)

出版年

2023
光电子·激光
天津理工大学 中国光学学会

光电子·激光

CSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.437
ISSN:1005-0086
参考文献量2
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