光电子·激光2024,Vol.35Issue(2) :113-121.DOI:10.16136/j.joel.2024.02.0749

基于等强度悬臂梁的低频高灵敏度FBG加速度传感器研究

Study on low-frequency and high-sensitivity FBG acceleration sen-sor based on equal strength cantilever beam

覃荷瑛 李纯德 祝健强 罗伯光
光电子·激光2024,Vol.35Issue(2) :113-121.DOI:10.16136/j.joel.2024.02.0749

基于等强度悬臂梁的低频高灵敏度FBG加速度传感器研究

Study on low-frequency and high-sensitivity FBG acceleration sen-sor based on equal strength cantilever beam

覃荷瑛 1李纯德 1祝健强 1罗伯光1
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作者信息

  • 1. 桂林理工大学广西岩土力学与工程重点实验室,广西桂林 541004;桂林理工大学土木工程学院,广西桂林 541004
  • 折叠

摘要

针对桥梁低频振动监测灵敏度低的问题,提出了 一种基于等强度悬臂梁的低频高灵敏度光纤光栅(fiber Bragg grating,FBG)加速度传感器.以悬臂梁厚度与质量块质量为主要参数设计了12组FBG加速度传感器,通过激振器对传感器进行幅频特性、灵敏度及横向抗干扰试验,得到较适合监测桥梁振动的一组传感器,其固有频率为49 Hz,工作频带为0-34 Hz,灵敏度高达664.53 pm/g,线性度为99.9%,且横向抗干扰能力强.通过理论推导到试验验证,为桥梁振动提供一种新型有效的监测手段.

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of low sensitivity in low-frequency vibration monitoring of bridg-es,a low-frequency and high-sensitivity fiber Bragg grating(FBG)acceleration sensor is proposed based on an equal strength cantilever beam.Twelve groups of FBG acceleration sensors are designed with the thickness of the cantilever beam and the weight of the mass block as the main parameters.The ampli-tude-frequency characteristics,sensitivity,and transverse anti-interference tests of the sensors are carried out by a vibration generator.And a set of sensors suitable for monitoring bridge vibration are obtained.The natural frequency of the sensor is 49 Hz,the operating band is 0-34 Hz,the sensitivity is up to 664.53 pm/g,the linearity is 99.9%,and the lateral anti-interference ability is strong.A novel and effec-tive monitoring method is provided for bridge vibration by theoretical derivation and experimental verifi-cation.

关键词

等强度悬臂梁/光纤光栅(FBG)/加速度传感器/桥梁监测

Key words

equal strength cantilever beam/fiber Bragg grating(FBG)/acceleration sensor/bridge mo-nitoring

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52068014)

广西创新驱动发展专项(桂科AA20302006)

出版年

2024
光电子·激光
天津理工大学 中国光学学会

光电子·激光

CSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.437
ISSN:1005-0086
参考文献量27
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