光电子·激光2025,Vol.36Issue(1) :77-86.DOI:10.16136/j.joel.2025.01.0465

基于自参考干涉法的轨道角动量自由空间光通信相位补偿研究

Research on phase compensation using self-referenced interferome-try for orbital angular momentum free space optical communica-tion

袁志宇 杨国伟 吕吉航 毕美华 周雪芳 胡淼
光电子·激光2025,Vol.36Issue(1) :77-86.DOI:10.16136/j.joel.2025.01.0465

基于自参考干涉法的轨道角动量自由空间光通信相位补偿研究

Research on phase compensation using self-referenced interferome-try for orbital angular momentum free space optical communica-tion

袁志宇 1杨国伟 1吕吉航 1毕美华 1周雪芳 1胡淼1
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作者信息

  • 1. 杭州电子科技大学通信工程学院,浙江 杭州 310018
  • 折叠

摘要

轨道角动量(orbital angular momentum,OAM)光束作为载波的自由空间光(free space opti-cal,FSO)通信系统极易受到大气湍流影响而导致通信质量下降.本文提出一种基于自参考干涉(self-referenced interference,SRI)法的相位补偿方案,并分析了针孔孔径和干涉强度比对其补偿性能的影响.通过仿真对比经典迭代算法,结果表明,本文方案在极大提升计算效率的同时,中低强度湍流下保持了较好的补偿效果,强湍流下补偿效果稍有减弱.

Abstract

Free space optical(FSO)communication system using orbital angular momentum(OAM)beams as carriers is highly susceptible to the disturbance of atmospheric turbulence,leading to a degradation of communication quality.This paper proposes a phase compensation scheme based on self-referenced interferometry and analyzes the influence of pinhole aperture and interference intensity ratio on the compensation performance.Compared with classical iterative algorithms via simulations,the results show that the proposed scheme greatly improves computational efficiency while maintaining good compensation performance in weak to medium turbulence and existing slight impairment in strong turbulence.

关键词

轨道角动量(OAM)/自由空间光(FSO)通信/大气湍流/自参考干涉(SRI)法/相位补偿

Key words

orbital angular momentum(OAM)/free space optical(FSO)communication/atmospheric turbulence/self-referenced interference(SRI)method/phase compensation

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出版年

2025
光电子·激光
天津理工大学 中国光学学会

光电子·激光

北大核心
影响因子:1.437
ISSN:1005-0086
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