国防科技2024,Vol.45Issue(1) :48-54,71.DOI:10.13943/j.issn1671-4547.2024.01.07

高科技小企业国防创新潜能——美国国防部SBIR/STTR计划的启示

National defense innovation capability of high-tech small businesses:Revelations from the SBIR/STTR program of U.S.Department of Defense

孟斌斌 马春燕 赵扬帆 吴伟韬 戚刚
国防科技2024,Vol.45Issue(1) :48-54,71.DOI:10.13943/j.issn1671-4547.2024.01.07

高科技小企业国防创新潜能——美国国防部SBIR/STTR计划的启示

National defense innovation capability of high-tech small businesses:Revelations from the SBIR/STTR program of U.S.Department of Defense

孟斌斌 1马春燕 1赵扬帆 1吴伟韬 1戚刚1
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作者信息

  • 1. 军事科学院国防科技创新研究院,北京 100071
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摘要

为挖掘"小企业参军"的潜力,加快提升军事能力和推动国家经济增长,分析美国国防部推动小企业参军的典型做法和运行过程,为我国引导创新型小企业的发展提供参考.美国军方以较小的资金投入小企业,参与国防科技创新和国防技术转移,获得较高的军事效益.一方面,小企业在增强自身科技竞争实力的同时,获得较高的利润回报;另一方面,国家也可从中获得高额税收.

Abstract

High-tech small businesses have a strong spirit of innovation and entrepreneurial vitality,and play an important role in the national economy and national innovation.How to tap the potential of small businesses to join the army,accelerate the promotion of military capabilities and promote national economic growth is aualyzed.The typical practices and operation process of the U.S.Department of Defense to promote the participation of small businesses in the army are analyzed,and reference suggestions to guide the innovation of small businesses are provided.The U.S.military invests small businesses with small funds to participate in defense science and technology innovation and defense technology transfer,and obtains higher military benefits;While small businesses have strengthened their scientific and technological competitiveness,they have also obtained higher profit returns,and the state has also received high taxes from it.

关键词

高科技/小企业/"小企业创新研究"/"小企业技术转移"

Key words

high technology/small businesses/SBIR/STTR

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金重大项目(22&ZD140)

出版年

2024
国防科技
国防科学技术大学

国防科技

影响因子:0.646
ISSN:1671-4547
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参考文献量23
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