首页|基于大变形疲劳理论的橡胶材料及制品疲劳寿命预测方法

基于大变形疲劳理论的橡胶材料及制品疲劳寿命预测方法

A Method for Predicting the Fatigue Life of Rubber Materials and Products Based on Large Deformation Fatigue Theory

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基于橡胶大变形疲劳理论提出了一套橡胶材料及其制品的疲劳寿命预测方法.该方法主要包括橡胶超弹性本构模型拟合以及有限元分析和疲劳仿真联合模拟2个步骤.由橡胶材料单轴拉伸疲劳实验数据使用最小二乘法拟合得到Mooney-Rivilin本构模型材料参数.文中开发了具有自主知识产权的CIAC-SAFE疲劳仿真软件,并根据材料参数联合开源有限元模拟软件模拟的方法预测了哑铃型橡胶薄片单轴拉伸工况下的疲劳寿命,通过与实验结果比较验证了联合模拟方法的准确性.通过静态模拟数据来等效计算稳态滚动工况载荷历程,应用大变形疲劳理论方法预测V型带式模型以及橡胶轮胎模型稳态滚动工况下的疲劳寿命,根据预测结果对橡胶带式无极变速器(CVT)及橡胶轮胎的结构设计提出了优化建议,这表明该方法可以用于橡胶产品的设计前期,为产品开发节约时间和成本,也为深入理解橡胶材料疲劳及失效提供理论参考.
A fatigue life prediction method for rubber materials and products was proposed based on the theory of large deformation fatigue of rubber.This method mainly included two steps:fitting the rubber hyperelastic constitutive model and joint simulation of finite element analysis and fatigue simulation.The Mooney-Rivilin constitutive model material parameters were obtained by fitting the experimental data of uniaxial tensile fatigue of rubber materials through least squares method.The CIAC-SAFE fatigue simulation software with independent intellectual property rights have been developed,and the fatigue life of dumbbell shaped rubber sheets under uniaxial tensile conditions was predicted through a combination of material parameters and open-source finite element simulation software.The accuracy of the joint simulation method was verified by comparing with experimental results.By using static simulation data to equivalently calculate the load history under steady-state rolling conditions,the large deformation fatigue theory method was applied to predict the fatigue life of the V-belt model and rubber tire model under steady-state rolling conditions.Based on the predicted results,optimization suggestions were proposed for the structural design of the rubber belt continuously variable transmission(CVT)and rubber tire.This indicates that this method can be applied in the early stage of rubber product design,to save time and cost for product development,and to provide theoretical reference for a deeper understanding of rubber material fatigue and failure.

finite element simulationfatigue simulationlarge deformation fatigue theoryconstitutive model

刘超、罗传富

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中国科学院长春应用化学研究所高分子物理与化学国家重点实验室,吉林长春 130022

中国科学技术大学应用化学与工程学院,安徽合肥 230026

有限元分析 疲劳仿真 大变形疲劳理论 本构模型

2024

高分子材料科学与工程
中国石油化工股份有限公司科技开发部 国家自然科学基金委员会化学科学部 高分子材料工程国家重点实验室 四川大学高分子研究所

高分子材料科学与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.563
ISSN:1000-7555
年,卷(期):2024.40(7)
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