首页|生物基长链聚酰胺1210弹性体的制备、性能与非等温结晶动力学

生物基长链聚酰胺1210弹性体的制备、性能与非等温结晶动力学

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生物基长链热塑性聚酰胺弹性体(TPAE)近年来引起了学术界和工业界的广泛关注.文中以聚醚胺与生物基长链聚酰胺1210分别作为软硬段,成功制备得到了聚醚胺型生物基长链聚酰胺1210弹性体(TPAE 1210),其具有高的相对分子质量和窄的分布度,力学性能媲美同类商品.TPAE 1210弹性体主要形成α晶型,且聚醚胺对晶区内的链结构规整性有较大影响,导致加热过程中出现二次结晶行为.利用差示扫描量热法研究了 TPAE 1210的非等温结晶动力学过程,结果表明,其初级结晶过程主要通过异相成核进行一维生长,二次结晶过程主要进行二维生长.采用Kissinger法计算得TPAE 1210的结晶活化能为-144.4 kJ/mol.
Preparation,Properties and Non-Isothermal Crystallization Kinetics of Biobased Long Chain Polyamide 1210 Elastomers
Biobased long chain thermoplastic polyamide elastomers(TPAEs)have garnered extensive attention from both academia and industry in recent years.In this paper,polyetheramine(PEA)and biobased long chain polyamide 1210(LCPA 1210)were used to prepare PEA-type biobased LCPA 1210 elastomer(TPAE 1210).The prepared TPAE 1210 exhibits high molecular weight and narrow distribution,with mechanical properties comparable to commercial products.It primarily forms an α-crystalline structure,and the regularity of polyamide chain structure within certain crystalline regions is significantly influenced by PEA,resulting in secondary crystallization behavior during heating.Non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of TPAE 1210 were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry.The results indicate that TPAE 1210 primarily undergoes one-dimensional growth through heterogeneous nucleation during the primary crystallization and transitions to two-dimensional growth in the secondary crystallization.The crystallization activation energy of TPAE 1210,calculated by Kissinger method,is determined to be-144.4 kJ/mol.

biobasedlong chain polyamidethermoplastic elastomernon-isothermal crystalline

陈向阳、龚舜、周阳、赵彪、潘凯

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北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100029

生物基 长链聚酰胺 热塑性弹性体 非等温结晶

2024

高分子材料科学与工程
中国石油化工股份有限公司科技开发部 国家自然科学基金委员会化学科学部 高分子材料工程国家重点实验室 四川大学高分子研究所

高分子材料科学与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.563
ISSN:1000-7555
年,卷(期):2024.40(10)