首页|生物基长链聚酰胺1210弹性体的制备、性能与非等温结晶动力学

生物基长链聚酰胺1210弹性体的制备、性能与非等温结晶动力学

Preparation,Properties and Non-Isothermal Crystallization Kinetics of Biobased Long Chain Polyamide 1210 Elastomers

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生物基长链热塑性聚酰胺弹性体(TPAE)近年来引起了学术界和工业界的广泛关注.文中以聚醚胺与生物基长链聚酰胺1210分别作为软硬段,成功制备得到了聚醚胺型生物基长链聚酰胺1210弹性体(TPAE 1210),其具有高的相对分子质量和窄的分布度,力学性能媲美同类商品.TPAE 1210弹性体主要形成α晶型,且聚醚胺对晶区内的链结构规整性有较大影响,导致加热过程中出现二次结晶行为.利用差示扫描量热法研究了 TPAE 1210的非等温结晶动力学过程,结果表明,其初级结晶过程主要通过异相成核进行一维生长,二次结晶过程主要进行二维生长.采用Kissinger法计算得TPAE 1210的结晶活化能为-144.4 kJ/mol.
Biobased long chain thermoplastic polyamide elastomers(TPAEs)have garnered extensive attention from both academia and industry in recent years.In this paper,polyetheramine(PEA)and biobased long chain polyamide 1210(LCPA 1210)were used to prepare PEA-type biobased LCPA 1210 elastomer(TPAE 1210).The prepared TPAE 1210 exhibits high molecular weight and narrow distribution,with mechanical properties comparable to commercial products.It primarily forms an α-crystalline structure,and the regularity of polyamide chain structure within certain crystalline regions is significantly influenced by PEA,resulting in secondary crystallization behavior during heating.Non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of TPAE 1210 were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry.The results indicate that TPAE 1210 primarily undergoes one-dimensional growth through heterogeneous nucleation during the primary crystallization and transitions to two-dimensional growth in the secondary crystallization.The crystallization activation energy of TPAE 1210,calculated by Kissinger method,is determined to be-144.4 kJ/mol.

biobasedlong chain polyamidethermoplastic elastomernon-isothermal crystalline

陈向阳、龚舜、周阳、赵彪、潘凯

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北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100029

生物基 长链聚酰胺 热塑性弹性体 非等温结晶

2024

高分子材料科学与工程
中国石油化工股份有限公司科技开发部 国家自然科学基金委员会化学科学部 高分子材料工程国家重点实验室 四川大学高分子研究所

高分子材料科学与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.563
ISSN:1000-7555
年,卷(期):2024.40(10)