A Study on the Origin and Development of the Establishment of Chemical Fiber Discipline in China
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China,the chemical fiber industry and discipline have developed from scratch,from small to large,and from weak to strong.This development is evident in many ways:guidelines and policies at government level,majors for talent cultivation from education aspect,scientific research in academia,as well as industrial production.After reviewing the situation of"competition for farmland between grain and cotton"faced by China's chemical fiber discipline and industry at the beginning,the paper clarified the connotation of the chemical fiber discipline and narrated the historical facts from four aspects:government,education,scientific research and production.An assertion was clearly put forward that China's chemical fiber discipline and industry originated in 1954.Furthermore,the historical value and contemporary significance of this research in the fields of science and education were discussed from three aspects:providing educational resources for the"Four Histories"learning,enriching the elements of scientific and technological innovation and curriculum ideology and politics,and promoting the integration of politics,industry,academia,and research.