首页|热输入量对890MPa臂架管焊接热影响区组织性能的影响

热输入量对890MPa臂架管焊接热影响区组织性能的影响

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依据等强匹配原则,选用BHG-5 焊丝对起重机臂架用 890 MPa无缝钢管进行了斜Y型坡口焊接裂纹试验和不同热输入量的多层多道手动焊接试验,探究了材料的冷裂纹敏感性,以及不同热输入量对焊接接头组织和力学性能的影响.结果表明,预热温度为 150℃时,可完全避免焊接冷裂纹的产生;随着热输入量的增加,焊缝金属接头强度变化不大,但焊接接头热影响区冲击韧性明显下降,选择小于 20 kJ/cm热输入量焊接时可保证焊接接头具有较好的强韧性.
Effect of Heat input on Microstructure and Properties of Heat Affected Zone in 890 MPa Welded Tube for Crane Boom Service
According to the principle of equal strength matching,the BHG-5 welding wire is selected for the conduc-ting the Y bevel cracking test and the multi-layer and multi-pass manual welding test with different heat inputs to the 890 MPa seamless steel tube for crane boom service.The cold cracking sensitivity of the material,and the effects by different heat inputs on the microstructure and the mechanical properties of the weld joint are investigated.As a result it is revealed that when the pre-heating temperature is 150℃,the occurrence of the cold cracking can be completely avoided;and along with the increase of the heat input,the strength of the weld metal joint just changes slightly,whereas the impact toughness of the HAZ of the weld joint drops obviously.Using the heat input under 20 kJ/cm will surely get the weld joint have better strength and toughness.

tube for crane boom servicelow alloy high strength steelwelding processcold crackingHAZ

康虹、方明山、贾冬梅、付学义、刘玉荣、王丽珍、赵晓峰

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内蒙古包钢钢管有限公司,内蒙古 包头 014010

内蒙古科技大学,内蒙古 包头 014010

内蒙古包钢钢联股份有限公司,内蒙古 包头 014010

起重机臂架管 低合金高强钢 焊接工艺 冷裂纹 热影响区

2024

钢管
攀钢集团成都钢铁有限责任公司

钢管

影响因子:0.755
ISSN:1001-2311
年,卷(期):2024.53(2)
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