首页|北京某地四栋住宅楼室内甲醛污染的调查研究

北京某地四栋住宅楼室内甲醛污染的调查研究

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目的 探讨新装修后居室空气中甲醛污染情况及其影响因素.方法 采用现场调查方法,对建的51家装修住户的220个不同房间,采用美国Interscan公司生产的INTERSCAN 4160数字便携式甲醛分析仅测定室内空气中甲醛含量.结果 装修后初次测定甲醛平均浓度为0.18mg/m3,超过国家标准1.8倍,最高达11.7倍;部分家庭3个月后再次检测,浓度有所下降,为0.15 mg/m3,仍然超过国家标准.室内空气甲醛含量与微小气候密切相关,其浓度与气温、风速呈正相关.结论 装修后居室空气中甲醛污染严重,基于健康考虑,装修房间后最好通风换气3个月后入住.
Investigation of indoor formaldehyde pollution in four residential buildings in Beijing
Objective To investigate the formaldehyde contamination in indoor air and the influence factors in newly flats.Methods To measure the amount of formaldehyde in indoor air in 220 different rooms of 51 newly constructed flats.Interscan Toxic Gas Analyzer (Portable Formaldehyde Model 4160-2 HCHO,Interscan Corporation,USA) was used.Results The first inspection after refurbishment showed that the average concentration of formaldehyde in indoor air was 0.18 mg/m3,exceeding the national limit 1.8 times,with the highest level reaching 11.7 times.The second inspection was taken for some fiats three months later,it showed that the decline of the formaldehyde concentration was 0.15mg/m3,still exceeding the national standard.The amount of formaldehyde in indoor air closely correlated with the micro-climate inside the room,which was proportional to the room temperature and the wind speed.Conclusion The newly refurbished rooms contained formaldehyde contamination at a high level.For the interest of health,residents are recommended to move into the newly refurbished flat after three-month ventilation.

FormaldehydeAir pollutionIndoor refurbishment

俞苏蒙、陈林、高彦军、冯莉

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中部战区空军后勤部卫生防疫队,北京100005

甲醛 空气污染 室内装修

2016

公共卫生与预防医学
湖北省预防医学会,中华预防医学会,湖北省疾病预防控制中心

公共卫生与预防医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.399
ISSN:1006-2483
年,卷(期):2016.27(3)
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