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中国干旱区积雪面积产品去云处理方法验证与评估

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针对MODIS每日积雪产品中云覆盖现象严重这一问题,以中国干旱区作为研究对象,结合AMSR-E被动微波雪深数据,采用多时相、多传感器数据融合的方法进行去云处理,获取MODIS每日,4 d,8 d和MODIS与AM-SR-E融合后的每日,4 d与8 d共6种新的积雪产品,并分别提取其积雪持续日数(SCD)。对比结果显示,MODIS与AMSR-E多传感器的阈值法4日融合产品在融合算法效率、云去除效果和融合后保持较高分类精度方面均有较好表现,其融合后的无云产品在全天气条件下具有96%的整体分类精度、80%的雪分类精度和99%的陆地分类精度,大大高于研究区原MODIS Terra-Aqua每日融合积雪产品全天候条件下64%,32%和70%的整体、雪、陆分类精度;并且由其提取的积雪持续日数不仅在最大程度上保持了原MODIS产品高的空间分辨率,而且精度较高,对研究区积雪的空间分布状况有很好反映。
Validation and Assessment of Cloud Obscuration Reduction of Snow Cover Products in Arid Areas in China
Cloud coverage in daily snow cover products is a main obstacle in using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer(MODIS).In this study,the multi-temporal and multi-sensor combination approaches are applied to reduce cloud obscuration with Aqua Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer for NASA'S Earth Observing System(AMSR-E) snow depth products introduced as the auxiliary data to develop 6 new kinds of snow cover products.Different snow cover duration days(SCD) maps are developed from these combined products.The results are as follows:(1) MODIS and AMSR-E 4-day threshold-combined snow cover product performed well in algorithm efficiency,cloud-reducing effect and capability in maintaining relatively high spatiotemporal resolutions;(2) Under all weather conditions,the overall,snow and land accuracies of the resulted cloud-free products were 96%,80% and 99%,and they were significantly higher than 64%,32% and 70% of the original MODIS Terra and Aqua combination product,respectively;(3) The SCD map generated from this product could not only maintain a high spatial resolution of the original MODIS product,but also could precisely reflect the spatial distribution of the snow cover status in the study area.

snow coversproduct SCDMODISspatial resolutioncloud obscuration reductionarid areaChina

王增艳、车涛

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中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,甘肃兰州730000/中国科学院研究生院,北京100049

中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,甘肃兰州730000

积雪面积 产品 持续日数(SCD) MODIS 空间分辨率 去云处理 干旱区 中国

国家自然科学基金

40971188

2012

干旱区研究
中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 中国土壤学会

干旱区研究

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.157
ISSN:1001-4675
年,卷(期):2012.29(2)
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