首页|基于显微共焦拉曼光谱技术的桑蚕丝及其织物的鉴别与分析

基于显微共焦拉曼光谱技术的桑蚕丝及其织物的鉴别与分析

扫码查看
利用显微共焦拉曼光谱技术对桑、柞蚕丝的纤维及其织物进行鉴别,分析桑蚕丝织物的种类、颜色对拉曼光谱检测法的影响.结果显示:同品种不同产地的蚕丝间拉曼光谱没有明显差异;桑蚕丝与柞蚕丝的主要区别是二者酰胺Ⅲ带的主峰位置分别出现在1 229 cm-1和1 240 cm-1,β-折叠构象的特征峰位置分别出现在1 084cm-1和1 094cm-1,且柞蚕丝的拉曼光谱在905 cm-1处有一独有特征峰,因此通过显微共焦拉曼光谱技术可以实现桑、柞蚕丝之间的有效鉴别;桑蚕丝织物种类不影响其拉曼测试结果,而桑蚕丝织物颜色是影响其拉曼测试结果的主要因素.
Identification and analysis of mulberry silk and its fabric based onmicro confocal Raman spectroscopy
The confocal Raman spectroscopy was used to identify the fiber and fabrics of mulberry and tussah silk,and the influence of the types and colors of mulberry silk fabrics on Raman spectroscopy detection were analyzed.The results shows that there is no significant difference in Raman spectra between silks from the same variety and different regions.The principal differentiating factor between mulberry and tussah silk is the location of their main peak positions of the amide Ⅲ band,which appear at 1 229 cm-1 and 1 240 cm-1,respectively.The sensitive peak of β-folding structure is observed at 1 084 cm-1 and 1 094 cm-1.Furthermore,the Raman spectrum of tussah silk exhibits a distinctive peak at 905 cm-1.Consequently,the differentiation between mulberry and tussah silk can be achieved effectively through the confocal Raman spectroscopy technology.The type of mulberry silk fabric does not influence the Raman testing results,whereas the colour of mulberry silk fabric is the primary factor affecting the Raman testing results.

Raman spectroscopymulberry silktussah silkqualitative identificationfiberfabric

熊佳琪、李卫东、努尔艾力·阿地力、朱安宇

展开 >

东华大学纺织学院(中国)

棉花公检二室阿克苏地区纤维检验所(中国)

拉曼光谱 桑蚕丝 柞蚕丝 定性鉴别 纤维 织物

科技部国家重点研发计划上海市科委技术标准项目

2021YFF060120021DZ2205800

2024

国际纺织导报
东华大学

国际纺织导报

影响因子:0.095
ISSN:1007-6867
年,卷(期):2024.52(3)
  • 13