首页|预应力钢结构建造服役技术现状与展望

预应力钢结构建造服役技术现状与展望

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预应力钢结构由于受力路径明确合理、刚度大、自身重量较轻以及制作安装方便等显著特点,广泛应用于大型公共建筑的城市基础设施及特种结构中。首先回顾了 80 多年来预应力钢结构建造技术国内外发展的历史、材料方面等瓶颈难题的突破,标志性的工程及系列标准规程的颁布。面对城镇化发展的新需求,阐述了预应力钢结构服役性能评价方法、在役性能多层次的提升技术等方面的发展和研究现状。最后结合国家科技创新发展战略目标,展望了预应力钢结构未来趋势,重点关注新材料应用、数字化维护、智能建造和智能控制平台。通过回顾分析,旨在为预应力钢结构领域研究与实践提供参考。
Current Status and Prospects of Construction and Service Technologies for Prestressed Steel Structures
Prestressed steel structures are widely used in large public buildings,urban infrastructure,and specialized structures due to their clear and reasonable load-bearing paths,high stiffness,light weight,and ease of fabrication and installation.This paper reviewed over eighty years of domestic and international developments in prestressed steel structure construction technology,breakthroughs in material-related bottlenecks,as well as the publication of landmark projects and a series of standards and regulations.In response to the new demands of urbanization,it discussed the development and research status of prestressed steel structures,including service performance evaluation methods and multi-level performance enhancement technologies for structures in service.Finally,in line with the national strategic goals for technological innovation,the future trends of prestressed steel structures were explored,with a focus on new material applications,digital maintenance,intelligent construction,and smart control platforms.Through retrospective analysis,this paper aims to provide a reference for research and practice in the field of prestressed steel structures.

prestressed steel structuresconstruction technologyservice performanceperformance enhancementintelligent

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中冶建筑研究总院有限公司,北京 100088

预应力钢结构 建造技术 服役性能 性能提升 智能化

国家重点研发计划

2022YFC3801800

2024

钢结构
中国钢结构协会 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司

钢结构

影响因子:0.46
ISSN:1007-9963
年,卷(期):2024.39(10)