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区域国别学是一门实践之学

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区域国别学是一门"多学科、跨学科、交叉的学科".它意味着区域国别学将突破边界而形成学科间的互通,具有很强的战略性、对策性和集成性特点,是大国之学.中国区域国别学的特色在于服务共建人类命运共同体的政治主张和价值追求.它的主要任务是培养我国各类涉外工作中既可胜任学术研究又能从事实际工作的有坚定政治定力的"国别通、区域通和领域通"的复合型专门人才.因此,它需要创新人才培养模式,以实务商务决策需求为导向,通过"实用""实践""实证"的路径,设计高质量的课程体系.尤为重要的是,区域国别学需要进行规范管理和综合配置资源,在国家战略的指导下,创建区域国别学学术共同体和规则标准体系.同时,本文对中国区域国别学的历史演变和政策规定进行了研究,并对其未来发展提出了一些建设性意见.
Country and region studies is a"multi-disciplinary,trans-disciplinary and interdisciplinary subject"."Interdiscipline"means breaking through the boundary and forming the communication between disciplines.It has strong strategic,countermeasure oriented and integrated characteristics,and is the study of a great power.The characteristics of country and region studies in China is determined by China's political proposition and value pursuit of building a global community with a shared future.Its main task is to train compound professionals with"national generalist,regional generalist and field generalist"who are competent for academic research and practical work with firm political determination in all kinds of work related to foreign affairs.Therefore,it needs to innovate the talent training mode,guided by practical business decision-making needs,and design a high-quality curriculum system through"pragmatic","practical"and"empirical"paths.It is particularly important that country and region studies need to apply standardized management and comprehensive allocation of resources,and to establish academic community of country and region studies as well as rules and standards system under the guidance of national strategies.At the same time,this paper elaborates the historical evolution and policy regulations of the country and region studies in China,and puts forward some constructive suggestions for its future development.

InterdisciplineNational strategyStandardized ManagementPractice TrendPractical Talents

刘鸿武

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浙江师范大学非洲研究院

交叉学科 国家战略 规范管理 实践趋向 实用人才

2024

国际观察
上海外国语大学

国际观察

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.158
ISSN:1005-4812
年,卷(期):2024.(4)