明代卷轴画中的抗倭图像研究——以中国航海博物馆藏明代佚名《水军图》为中心
Research on the Image of Resistance against the Wokou in the Ming Scroll Paintings:With a Focus on the Anonymous Ming-era"Depiction of the Navy"collected by China Maritime Museum
张垒1
作者信息
摘要
中国航海博物馆珍藏的明代佚名画家创作的《水军图》,以立轴的形式,精妙再现了 16世纪中期东亚海域中国水军演练的历史画面.这幅明代佚名《水军图》深受吴门画派的影响,用精湛的笔触、复杂的布局、详尽的描绘,全面而生动地展示了明代水军的备战状态和战船种类.画家通过艺术语言,将历史事件的记录转化为视觉表达,有效规避了直接叙事可能导致的单调性,成功实现了叙事目的.其在艺术上的价值与成就,不仅体现在对叙事性绘画历史的贡献上,更在于其在明代绘画史上的独到艺术展现.
Abstract
The"Depiction of the Navy"forms part of the collection of the China Maritime Museum.The anonymous Ming painter created this work in a scroll format,recreating the historical scene of Chinese fleets drilling in the waters of sixteenth-century East Asia.This painting reflects the strong influence of the Wu School in its exquisite brushstrokes,complex layout,and detailed sketches.It provides a comprehensive and moving exhibit of the state of preparations and varieties of ships in the Ming navy.Through the language of art,the painter transformed the expression of historical events into a visual format,thereby avoiding the potential monotony of a factual written narration.In addition,the painting reflects the unique artistic style of the Ming.
关键词
明代/《水军图》/抗倭图像/东亚海域交流Key words
Ming Dynasty/Depiction of the Navy/Image of the Anti-wokou Resistance/East Asian Maritime Exchange引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024