Climate Governance Cooperation Among BRICS Countries:Progress,Challenges,and Countermeasures
The urgency of addressing climate change has escalated,yet the progress in global climate action remains sluggish,underscoring the escalating significance of developing countries in global climate gover-nance.BRICS countries'complementary advantages in resource endowments,the rapid growth of economic aggregate and energy demand,and the accession of new members bring new opportunities for BRICS coun-tries to cooperate in improving global climate governance.In this process,BRICS countries need to over-come the economic and social pressures brought about by the multiple global crises,navigate the technical and financial difficulties they face,and better respond to different concerns in global climate negotiations.In this regard,BRICS countries should establish effective cooperation mechanisms for climate action,improve the internal governance mechanisms,promote concerted action in key areas,jointly increase climate fi-nancing,and continuously enhance the influence of emerging economies and developing countries in global climate governance.
BRICS countriesclimate governanceenergy transitionNew Development Bankclimate financingBRICS expansion