Maintaining stable import prices and increasing import pricing power are the keys to building a strong trading country,increasing trade benefits,and promoting stable development of the domestic economy.High import prices,strong upward trends and large fluctuations are the main characteristics of China's import price changes over the long term.The imbalance between supply and demand of products in the international market,changes in the quality of imported products,changes in the trade policies of importing and exporting countries,differences in the pricing mechanism of international products,and the lack of China's import pricing power are the main reasons for changes in China's import prices.The import of high-priced and high-quality products contributes to the high-quality development of China's economy.However,the large fluctuations in import prices and the strong upward trend will also exacerbate the instability of the domestic economy,increase the operating pressure of enterprises,and increase the risk of imported inflation.Therefore,China should focus on implementing its import market diversification strategy,strengthen trade cooperation with import sources,improve the cross-border pricing and settlement capability of RMB,promote China's comprehensive commodity futures index,reduce the external dependence of key products,and establish joint procurement alliance in key industries.