The advancement of artificial intelligence(AI)introduces new uncertainties to global socioeconomic development,prompting a critical juncture in international governance of AI.The widespread adoption of Generative AI in commercial applications has drawn global attention to AI's global issues and triggered extensive discussions on the potential risks associated with its development.This paper points out that international governance of AI cannot simply be regarded as global governance of emerging technologies.The technical characteristics and issue attributes of AI pose three international governance challenges:lack of practical experience and leadership capabilities among countries,strengthening spillover between domestic and global issues,and friction between old and new governance paradigms.The international governance of AI is evolving under the framework of"stakeholder governance",integrating elements of"sovereign state strategic competition",and exhibiting agile governance characteristics among various stakeholders.To conduct an inclusive framework for international governance of AI,this paper advocates governance principles,agile classification,building connection bodies,and technical autonomy to stimulate thought and action among various stakeholders.
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