工具技术2024,Vol.58Issue(4) :154-160.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7008.2024.04.027

自动定位测量的L角间隙视觉检测方法

Visual Detection Method for L-angle Gap of Automatic Positioning Measurement

陈添仪 姜春英 陶广宏 丁美杰 王鹏
工具技术2024,Vol.58Issue(4) :154-160.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7008.2024.04.027

自动定位测量的L角间隙视觉检测方法

Visual Detection Method for L-angle Gap of Automatic Positioning Measurement

陈添仪 1姜春英 1陶广宏 1丁美杰 1王鹏2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳航空航天大学机电工程学院
  • 2. 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所
  • 折叠

摘要

针对某型破甲弹摆帽安装L角间隙人工测量一致性差、效率低以及机器视觉测量精度低等问题,提出了基于支持向量机(SVM)的多特征融合模板匹配定位方法和利用NMS-OTSU非极小值抑制算法进行间隙边缘特征提取的机器视觉复合检测方法,实现了L角间隙的自动识别定位与精确测量.实验结果表明,该方法可精确定位到间隙区域,并可精准检测0.05~0.3mm的间隙宽度,测量误差小于0.02mm,可以实现复杂工况下L角间隙的精确测量,满足实际自动化装配生产需求.

Abstract

Amming at the problem of poor manual measurement consistency,the low efficiency and low machine vision measurement accuracy of L-angle gap installed on the swing cap of a certain type of armor breaking projectile,a machine vi-sion composite detection method based on SVM multi-feature fusion template matching location and NMS-OTSU non mini-mum suppression algorithm for extracting the edge feature of gap are proposed,which realizes automatic identification,loca-tion and accurate measurement of L-angle gap.The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can locate the gap area and detect the gap width of 0.05~0.3mm accurately,and the measurement error is less than 0.02mm.The proposed method realizes accurate measurement of L-angle gap under current complex working conditions,and meets the needs of ac-tual automatic assembly production.

关键词

机器视觉/多特征融合/支持向量机/边缘检测/间隙测量

Key words

machine vision/multi-feature fusion/support vector machine(SVM)/edge detection/gap measurement

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

辽宁省自然科学基金(2019_KF_01_11)

沈阳市中青年科技创新人才支持计划(RC210421)

出版年

2024
工具技术
成都工具研究所

工具技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.147
ISSN:1000-7008
参考文献量7
段落导航相关论文