工具技术2024,Vol.58Issue(9) :103-108.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7008.2024.09.017

基于Voronoi的不规则点阵结构建模及其力学性能分析

Modeling and Mechanical Properties Analysis of Irregular Lattice Structures Based on Voronoi

郝博 朱枳名 张鹏
工具技术2024,Vol.58Issue(9) :103-108.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7008.2024.09.017

基于Voronoi的不规则点阵结构建模及其力学性能分析

Modeling and Mechanical Properties Analysis of Irregular Lattice Structures Based on Voronoi

郝博 1朱枳名 2张鹏2
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作者信息

  • 1. 东北大学航空动力装备振动及控制教育部重点实验室(B类);东北大学机械工程与自动化学院;东北大学秦皇岛分校控制工程学院
  • 2. 东北大学航空动力装备振动及控制教育部重点实验室(B类);东北大学机械工程与自动化学院
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摘要

点阵结构因具有轻质、高孔隙率、高比强度、高能量吸收率等一系列优良力学特性以及减振、吸声、散热等特殊性能而备受关注.在增材制造飞速发展的背景下,点阵结构的不规则设计及可实现性迎来了新的发展期.应用Voronoi原理,利用参数化设计平台Grasshopper设计并构建了种子数分别为 10,15,20 的三种不规则点阵结构;通过LS-DYNA显式动力学程序进行有限元分析,模拟其压缩过程;对比三种不规则点阵结构的应力、应变及压缩过程中的能量吸收情况,分析其力学性能.仿真分析结果表明,种子数对不规则点阵结构的力学性能有重要影响,在一定限度内,提升种子数可以提高不规则点阵结构的力学性能.

Abstract

Lattice structure has attracted much attention because of its excellent mechanical properties such as light weight,high porosity,high specific strength,high energy absorption,and special properties such as shock absorption,sound absorption and heat dissipation.With the rapid development of additive manufacturing industry,the irregular design and re-alizability of lattice structure have ushered in a new period of development.Using Voronoi principle and parametric design platform Grasshopper,three kinds of irregular lattice structures with seed numbers of 10,15 and 20 are designed and con-structed.The compression process is simulated by finite element analysis using LS-DYNA explicit dynamics program.The mechanical properties of the three irregular lattice structures are analyzed by comparing the stress,strain and energy absorp-tion during compression.The simulation results show that the number of seeds has an important effect on the mechanical properties of the irregular lattice structure.Within a certain limit,increasing the number of seeds can improve the mechani-cal properties of the irregular lattice structure.

关键词

Voronoi原理/参数化设计/不规则点阵结构/力学性能

Key words

Voronoi principle/parametric design/irregular lattice structure/mechanical property

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基金项目

装备预研领域基金快速扶持项目(80923020104)

出版年

2024
工具技术
成都工具研究所

工具技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.147
ISSN:1000-7008
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