首页|High-capacity dilithium hydroquinone cathode material for lithium-ion batteries

High-capacity dilithium hydroquinone cathode material for lithium-ion batteries

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Lithiated organic cathode materials show great promise for practical applications in lithium-ion batteries owing to their Li-reservoir characteristics.However,the reported lithiated organic cathode materials still suffer from strict synthesis conditions and low capacity.Here we report a thermal intermolecular rearrangement method without organic solvents to prepare dilithium hydroquinone(Li2Q),which delivers a high capacity of 323 mAh g-1 with an average discharge voltage of 2.8 V.The reversible conversion between orthorhombic Li2Qand monoclinic benzoquinone during charge/discharge processes is revealed by in situ X-ray diffraction.Theoretical calculations show that the unique Li-O channels in Li2Qare beneficial for Li+ion diffusion.In situ ultraviolet-visible spectra demonstrate that the dissolution issue of Li2Qelectrodes during charge/discharge processes can be handled by separator modification,resulting in enhanced cycling stability.This work sheds light on the synthesis and battery application of high-capacity lithiated organic cathode materials.

lithium-ion batteriescathode materialslithiated organic materialsdilithium hydroquinoneseparator modification

Yong Lu、Haoqin Han、Zhuo Yang、Youxuan Ni、Zhicheng Meng、Qiu Zhang、Hao Wu、Weiwei Xie、Zhenhua Yan、Jun Chen

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Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter,Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education),State Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources,College of Chemistry,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Key R&D Program of ChinaFrontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter of Nankai UniversityYoung Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by China Association for Science and Technology

2210907522121005220201020022022YFB2402200631812062023QNRC001

2024

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国家科学评论(英文版)

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ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(6)