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Analytical approach to structural chemistry origins of mechanical,acoustical and thermal properties

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Crystalline matters with periodically arranged atoms found wide applications in modern science and technology.To facilitate the design of new materials and the advancement of existing ones,accurate and efficient models without relying too much on known inputs for predicting the functionalities are essential.Here,we propose an analytical approach for such a purpose,with only the knowledge of the structural chemistry of crystals.Based on the electrostatic interaction between periodically arranged atoms,the 1st,2nd and 3rd derivatives of interatomic potential,respectively,enable a prediction of ten kinds in total of mechanical,acoustical and thermal properties.Over a thousand measurements are collected from~500 literatures,this results in the symmetric mean percentage error(SMPE)within±25%and the symmetric mean absolute percentage error(SMAPE)ranging from 22%~74%across all properties predicted,which further enables a revelation of bond characteristics as the most important but implicit origin for functionalities.

material property predictionanalytical modelelectrostatic interaction

Zhiwei Chen、Wei Liu、Bing Shan、Yanzhong Pei

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Interdisciplinary Materials Research Center,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China

National Key Research and Development Program of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaShanghai Rising-Star ProgramInnovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission

SQ2022YFA1200048T21250089226310892163203521022925200319823QA14093002021-01-07-00-07-E00096

2024

国家科学评论(英文版)

国家科学评论(英文版)

CSTPCD
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(9)