首页|国际贸易中的碳壁垒:发展趋势、影响及中国对策

国际贸易中的碳壁垒:发展趋势、影响及中国对策

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近年来,以欧盟为代表的发达经济体以应对气候变化为由,加速实施碳壁垒政策,引发全球绿色贸易壁垒的新变化,对全球贸易格局、产业链布局及国际经贸规则产生了深远的影响.在此背景下,中国面临的重大课题是如何将碳壁垒带来的挑战转化为推动国内绿色贸易发展及参与全球气候治理的新机遇.文章首先阐释碳壁垒的内涵与特征,并在梳理和总结全球碳壁垒发展趋势的基础上,进一步分析碳壁垒对全球气候治理、国际贸易、全球产业链和中国对外贸易的潜在影响,最后提出我国应对碳壁垒的国际和国内策略,旨在为中国在全球气候治理中的角色定位和绿色贸易的可持续发展提供策略支持.
Carbon Barriers in International Trade:Development Trends,Impacts,and China's Countermeasures
In recent years,Western developed economies,like European Union,have rapidly implemented carbon barriers,causing new shifts in global green trade barriers.This is expected to significantly impact global trade,industrial chains,and international economic rules.In response to these challenges,the critical issue for Chi-na is to strategize how to convert the pressures of carbon barriers into impetuses for advancing green trade within its new era and to seize the opportunities for engaging in global climate governance.Based on this,the article first an-alyzes the nature and traits of carbon barriers,and based on summarizing the new trends in the development of car-bon barriers,further analyzes the potential impact of carbon barriers on global climate governance,international trade,the global industrial chain,and China's foreign trade.Finally,it proposes international and domestic strate-gies for China to cope with carbon barriers,aiming to provide strategic support for China's role positioning in global climate governance and the sustainable development of green trade.

climate governancecarbon barriersgreen trade barriers

符大海、王妍、张莹

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中央财经大学国际经济与贸易学院

中国社会科学院经济研究所

气候治理 碳壁垒 绿色贸易壁垒

中央财经大学科研创新团队支持计划项目

20210033

2024

国际贸易
中国商务出版社

国际贸易

CSSCI北大核心
影响因子:1.284
ISSN:1002-4999
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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