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吉林延边五凤地区早侏罗世粗面安山岩岩石成因

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以吉林省延边五凤地区粗面安山岩为对象,开展岩石学、LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年代学和全岩地球化学研究,查明其SiO2含量为58.33%~61.36%,K2O含量1.61~3.28%,全碱含量为6.77%~10%,属于中钾—高钾钙碱性系列.岩浆成因锆石206Pb/238U加权平均年龄为175.52±2.7 Ma,与早侏罗世古太平洋板块俯冲时间一致.岩石相对富集K、Ba、Rb等大离子亲石元素和Th、U等强不相容元素,亏损Nb、Ta、Ti等高场强元素,LREE/HREE比值较高,具有轻稀土富集、重稀土亏损的特征,表明岩浆可能源于地幔部分熔融,其源区受到俯冲的壳源物质交代.研究认为粗面安山岩形成于大洋俯冲系统的活动大陆边缘,属于早侏罗世古太平洋板块俯冲的岩浆响应.
PETROGENESIS OF THE EARLY JURASSIC TRACHYANDESITE IN WUFENG AREA OF YANBIAN,JILIN PROVINCE
Study on the petrology,LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating and whole rock geochemistry of the trachyandesite in Wufeng area of Yanbian,Jilin Province in Northeast China,shows that the SiO2 content is 58.33%-61.36%,K2O content 1.61%-3.28%and total alkali content 6.77%-10%,belonging to the medium potassium-high potassium calc-alkaline series.The weighted mean age of magmatic zircon 206Pb/238U is 175.52±2.7 Ma,which is consistent with the subduction time of Early Jurassic paleo-Pacific plate.The trachyandesite is characterized by relative enrichment of LILEs(K,Ba and Rb)and strongly incompatible elements(Th and U),and depletion of HFSEs(Nb,Ta and Ti),with high LREE/HREE ratio,and enriched LREEs and depleted HREEs,indicating that the magma may originate from the partial melting of mantle and its source area is metasomatized by the subducted shell source materials.From the above,it is believed that the trachyandesite was formed in the active continental margin of oceanic subduction system and was the magmatic response to the subduction of Early Jurassic paleo-Pacific plate.

trachyandesitelithogeochemistryzircon U-Pb agepaleo-Pacific plateEarly Jurassicactive continental marginJilin Province

高子越、鞠楠、李经纬、杨群、王可勇

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中国地质大学地球科学与资源学院,北京 100089

中国地质调查局沈阳地质调查中心,辽宁沈阳 110034

吉林大学地球科学学院,吉林长春 130061

粗面安山岩 岩石地球化学 锆石U-Pb年龄 古太平洋板块 早侏罗世 活动大陆边缘 吉林省

国家自然科学基金中国博士后科学基金科技部重大专项

421020872022M7129662021QZKK0304

2024

地质与资源
沈阳地质矿产研究所

地质与资源

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.357
ISSN:1671-1947
年,卷(期):2024.33(1)
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