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黑龙江省逊克平原土壤有机碳分布与变化特征

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根据1∶25万土地质量地球化学调查取得的有机碳数据,采用单位土壤碳量法计算土壤碳储量,结果显示:逊克平原土壤表层(0~0.2 m)有机碳储量为87.43 Mt,中层(0~1.0 m)为332.70 Mt,深层(0~1.8 m)为457.62 Mt.土壤表层有机碳密度为6.52 kg/m2,中层为24.82 kg/m2,深层为34.14 kg/m2.按地貌、土壤、土地利用和生态系统类型分别计算了土壤有机碳储量和碳密度,并与1986年第二次土壤普查成果比较,显示逊克平原土壤有机碳变化呈碳源效应,全区土壤有机碳减少了 8.48 Mt,有机碳密度下降了 8.94%.
DISTRIBUTION AND VARIATION CHARACTERISTICS OF SOIL ORGANIC CARBON IN XUNKE PLAIN,HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE
Based on the organic carbon data obtained from the 1∶250 000 land quality geochemical survey,the soil carbon storage is calculated with unit soil carbon amount method.The results show that the organic carbon storage in Xunke Plain is 87.43 Mt in the surface soil(0-0.2 m),332.70 Mt in the middle soil(0-1.0 m),and 457.62 Mt in the deep soil(0-1.8 m),with the organic carbon density of 6.52,24.82 and 34.14 kg/m2,respectively.The soil organic carbon storage and density are calculated in terms of landform,soil,land use and ecosystem types.Compared with the second national soil survey results in 1986,the soil organic carbon change in Xunke Plain shows a carbon source effect,with the soil organic carbon in the whole region decreased by 8.48 Mt and organic carbon density decreased by 8.94%.

unit soil carbonorganic carbon densityorganic carbon storageXunke PlainHeilongjiang Province

张哲寰、刘凯、赵君、梁帅、宋运红、魏明辉

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中国地质调查局沈阳地质调查中心,辽宁沈阳 110034

自然资源部黑土地演化与生态效应重点实验室,辽宁沈阳 110034

辽宁省黑土地演化与生态效应重点实验室,辽宁沈阳 110034

中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心,陕西西安 710054

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单位土壤碳量 有机碳密度 有机碳储量 逊克平原 黑龙江省

中国地质调查局项目&&

121201007000161312DD20190520

2024

地质与资源
沈阳地质矿产研究所

地质与资源

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.357
ISSN:1671-1947
年,卷(期):2024.33(2)
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