首页|为人文赋理:从通用人工智能视角看中国思想

为人文赋理:从通用人工智能视角看中国思想

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通俗而言,通用人工智能的研究目标是要构造能够匹配人类能力与智力、符合人类情感与伦理价值的通用智能体,包括实体的机器人和虚拟数字人.训练通用智能体,需要赋予其思想认识(世界观)、价值取向(价值观)与行为规范(人生观、社会观),除了个体层面,还包括更大范围,即构建智能社会的整体.因此,通用人工智能与人文社会科学所研究的问题本质上是相同的.本文试图搭建人文社会科学与通用人工智能的双向连接:为机器立"心",赋予人工智能价值体系(王阳明所说的"良知")与认知架构(禅宗所说的"心");为人文赋"理",以人工智能的数理与认知模型诠释中国思想,为中国优秀哲学思想构建严格的数理体系,在正在到来的智能时代指导社会治理与实践,从而转化成强大的生产力.
Making Mathematical Models for the Humanities:Chinese Thought from the Perspective of Artificial General Intelligence
The goal of Artificial General Intelligence(AGI)research is to create an intelligent agent,such as a physical robot or a virtual digital human,that can match human capabilities and intelligence,and"possess"human emotions and ethical values.The training of general intelligence is similar to the training of students,in that they need to be endowed with ideas(worldview),value orientations(values)and behavioral norms(outlook on life and society).In addition to the individual level,it also includes a larger scale to build the whole of the intelligent society.Therefore,the issues studied by AGI research and humanities and social sciences are essentially similar.This paper attempts to build a two-way connection between the humanities and social sciences and AGI:firstly,it establishes a"Xin"for the machine,and to give the AI a value system and cognitive structure.The second is to assign"Li"to humanities,interpreting Chinese thinking with the mathematical and cognitive models of AI,trying to build a rigorous mathematical system for China's philosophical thinking,which will guide social governance and practice in the coming AI era,and thus be transformed into powerful productivity.

Artificial General Intelligence(AGI)Chinese ThinkingCognitive FrameworkValue SystemTraditional Chinese Culture

朱松纯

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北京大学,北京 100871

通用人工智能 中国思想 认知架构 价值体系 中华传统文化

2024

国家现代化建设研究

国家现代化建设研究

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.3(1)
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