Principles of Understanding the People in Chinese Path to Modernization:An Interpretation Based on the Evolution of Karl Marx's Humanology
In the history of Western thought,the establishment of the subject status of the individual is an important symbol of the birth of modern society and modern philosophy.Marx abandoned the tradition of abstract individuals in modern Western philosophy.He criticized human metaphysics and absorbed the positive achievements of Hegel's construction of human reality,sociality,and historicity.Marx proposed the concept of"individuals in reality"as the starting point of history.The concept of"individuals in reality"has important characteristics of modern world civilization,and carries great significance in our understanding of the connection and difference between Chinese modernization and Western modernization.The evolution of Marxist humanology provides fundamental principles for us to grasp the people in Chinese path to modernization.Chinese path to modernization takes the people as the core,bases itself on the self-realization and all-round development of people,takes the realization of people's yearning for a better life as the starting point and goal of modernization,and emphasizes the harmony and unity between individuals and others,individuals and society,individuals and nature.
MarxHumanologyChinese Path to ModernizationHuman Modernization