首页|中国式现代化中"人"的理解原则——基于马克思人学变革的阐释

中国式现代化中"人"的理解原则——基于马克思人学变革的阐释

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在西方思想史上,"个人"主体地位的确立,是近代社会和近代哲学诞生的重要标志.马克思摒弃了近代西方哲学的"抽象的人"的传统,批判了人学的形而上学,吸收了黑格尔关于人的现实性、社会性和历史性建构的积极成果,提出了"现实的诸个人"概念,并将其作为历史的起点."现实的诸个人"概念具有世界现代文明的重要特征,对于深入把握中国式现代化与西方现代化的联系和差别具有重要意义.马克思主义的人学变革,为正确理解中国式现代化中的人及其本质提供了根本原则.中国式现代化坚持以人民为中心,立足人的自我实现和全面发展,把实现人民对美好生活的向往作为现代化建设的出发点和落脚点,强调个人与他人、个人与社会、个人与自然的和谐统一.
Principles of Understanding the People in Chinese Path to Modernization:An Interpretation Based on the Evolution of Karl Marx's Humanology
In the history of Western thought,the establishment of the subject status of the individual is an important symbol of the birth of modern society and modern philosophy.Marx abandoned the tradition of abstract individuals in modern Western philosophy.He criticized human metaphysics and absorbed the positive achievements of Hegel's construction of human reality,sociality,and historicity.Marx proposed the concept of"individuals in reality"as the starting point of history.The concept of"individuals in reality"has important characteristics of modern world civilization,and carries great significance in our understanding of the connection and difference between Chinese modernization and Western modernization.The evolution of Marxist humanology provides fundamental principles for us to grasp the people in Chinese path to modernization.Chinese path to modernization takes the people as the core,bases itself on the self-realization and all-round development of people,takes the realization of people's yearning for a better life as the starting point and goal of modernization,and emphasizes the harmony and unity between individuals and others,individuals and society,individuals and nature.

MarxHumanologyChinese Path to ModernizationHuman Modernization

蔺庆春

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中国政法大学,北京 100088

马克思 人学 中国式现代化 人的现代化

国家社会科学基金一般项目教育部哲学社会科学研究重大专项北京市高等学校中国特色社会主义理论研究协同创新中心(中国政法大学)项目

23BZX0072023JZDZ001

2024

国家现代化建设研究

国家现代化建设研究

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.3(3)
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