首页|高校思政课教师课堂话语冗余现象:危害、原因及治理

高校思政课教师课堂话语冗余现象:危害、原因及治理

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部分高校思政课教师存在课堂话语冗余现象,这带来一系列危害,主要为课堂教学效率低下,学生听课走神易疲劳,教师只讲自身熟悉的内容,教学方式依赖单一讲授模式,课堂互动环节减少或缺乏,影响高校思政课授课实效.造成高校思政课教师课堂话语冗余现象的原因较为复杂,主要有教师担忧学生对授课内容听不懂不理解反复地讲;教师备课准备不充分对熟悉内容重复地讲;思政课程的理论性被假想为晦涩理论需重复灌输;教师剧场式主角自我需求的满足;学生的课堂互动需求被忽视甚至被压缩;课堂话语冗余问题容易受到忽视甚至被作为教学优点等.要杜绝或减少教师话语冗余现象,需要做到,教师要认真研究学情,了解新一代大学的认知特点和学习规律;教学过程适当地加入学习效果反馈环节;教师课程准备要具体细心,做到内容充分环环相扣;充分相信年轻一代大学生的学习素质和问题理解能力;满足学生互动需求,让学生发挥学习主体的作用;适当地学习新教学技术提升教学能力.如此,高校思想政治理论课课堂吸引力和教学效果将更上一层楼.
There is a discourse redundancy phenomenon in some class,which brings a series of harm,mainly for:reducing teaching efficiency,distracting students fatigue,only teaching familiar content,teaching methods depends on a single teaching mode,reducing classroom interaction,affecting the ideological course effect in colleges and universities.The reasons for the phenomenon of redundancy in class are as complicated as:worrying that the students do not understand the teaching content;poor preparing before class;the theory of the ideological and political courses is supposed to be repeated in class;the satisfaction of the teachers'satisfaction.The students'interactive needs are neglected;and the problem of redundancy in classroom discourse is easy to be taken as a teaching advantage.In order to eliminate or reduce the redundancy,teachers need to understand the cognitive characteristics and learning rulers of the new generation students,manage the teaching process,prepare the curriculum carefully,fully interlink the content,fully believe the learning quality of the young generation of college students.Teachers also meet the interactive needs of students and learn the new teaching technology to improve the teaching ability.Therefore,the attraction and teaching effect of ideological and political theory courses in colleges and universities will be improved to a higher level.

colleges and universitiesteachers of ideological and political theory coursediscourse redundancyharmgovernance

刘兴波

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中国石油大学(华东)马克思主义学院,山东 青岛 266580

高校 思政课教师 话语冗余 危害 治理

山东省社会科学规划山东省本科高校教学改革研究山东省学校思想政治理论课改革重点项目

21CKSJ10M2022033SDS2022ZD02

2024

高教学刊
黑龙江省创联文化传媒有限公司,黑龙江省高等教育教学评估中心

高教学刊

ISSN:2096-000x
年,卷(期):2024.10(1)
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