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新工科视域下机械类专业学位研究生创新能力提升研究

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研究生作为高层次人才,其创新能力的提升在我国装备制造业发展的过程中起着举足轻重的作用.当前,我国研究生招生规模日益扩大,但是在数量大幅增长的同时,也出现研究生培养质量难以完全满足社会需求的问题.该文基于新工科的基本理念,从课程体系建设、"多师制"培养模式构建、联合培养基地建设等几方面入手进行机械类专业研究生创新能力提升探索.通过近年研究生培养的结果,表明提出的方法对提升研究生创新能力具有较明显的促进作用.后续可根据专业特点推广至其他相关专业,可为提升研究生创新能力提供参考.
As high-level talents,graduate students play an important role in the process of improving the innovation ability of China's equipment manufacturing industry.At present,the scale of postgraduate enrollment in China is expanding day by day,but at the same time,the quality of postgraduate training is difficult to fully meet the social needs.Based on the basic concept of new engineering,this paper explores the improvement of the innovation ability of mechanical graduate students from several aspects,such as the construction of the curriculum system,the construction of the training mode of"multi-teacher system",and the construction of the joint training base.The results of postgraduate training in recent years show that the proposed method has a significant role in promoting postgraduate innovation ability.In the future,it can be extended to other relevant majors according to the characteristics of the major,which can provide reference for improving the innovation ability of graduate students.

engineryprofessional degreeinnovation abilityemerging engineering educationpostgraduate

杨赫然、孙兴伟、董祉序、刘寅

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沈阳工业大学,沈阳 110870

机械类 专业学位 创新能力 新工科 研究生

教育部产学合作协同育人项目(第一批)(2019)沈阳工业大学研究生教育教学改革研究项目(2021)

201901145002SYJG20211011

2024

高教学刊
黑龙江省创联文化传媒有限公司,黑龙江省高等教育教学评估中心

高教学刊

ISSN:2096-000x
年,卷(期):2024.10(4)
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